httpwindow.cpp Example File

network/http/httpwindow.cpp
/****************************************************************************
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** Copyright (C) 2015 The Qt Company Ltd.
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** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
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#include <QtGui>
#include <QtNetwork>

#include "httpwindow.h"
#include "ui_authenticationdialog.h"

HttpWindow::HttpWindow(QWidget *parent)
#ifdef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
    : QWidget(parent)
#else
    : QDialog(parent)
#endif
{
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL
    urlLineEdit = new QLineEdit("https://qt-project.org/");
#else
    urlLineEdit = new QLineEdit("http://qt-project.org/");
#endif

    urlLabel = new QLabel(tr("&URL:"));
    urlLabel->setBuddy(urlLineEdit);
    statusLabel = new QLabel(tr("Please enter the URL of a file you want to "
                                "download."));
    statusLabel->setWordWrap(true);

    downloadButton = new QPushButton(tr("Download"));
    downloadButton->setDefault(true);
    quitButton = new QPushButton(tr("Quit"));
    quitButton->setAutoDefault(false);

    buttonBox = new QDialogButtonBox;
    buttonBox->addButton(downloadButton, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole);
    buttonBox->addButton(quitButton, QDialogButtonBox::RejectRole);

#ifndef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
    progressDialog = new QProgressDialog(this);
#endif

    connect(urlLineEdit, SIGNAL(textChanged(QString)),
            this, SLOT(enableDownloadButton()));

    connect(&qnam, SIGNAL(authenticationRequired(QNetworkReply*,QAuthenticator*)),
            this, SLOT(slotAuthenticationRequired(QNetworkReply*,QAuthenticator*)));
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL
    connect(&qnam, SIGNAL(sslErrors(QNetworkReply*,QList<QSslError>)),
            this, SLOT(sslErrors(QNetworkReply*,QList<QSslError>)));
#endif
#ifndef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
    connect(progressDialog, SIGNAL(canceled()), this, SLOT(cancelDownload()));
#endif
    connect(downloadButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(downloadFile()));
    connect(quitButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(close()));

    QHBoxLayout *topLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    topLayout->addWidget(urlLabel);
    topLayout->addWidget(urlLineEdit);

    QVBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    mainLayout->addLayout(topLayout);
    mainLayout->addWidget(statusLabel);
    mainLayout->addWidget(buttonBox);
    setLayout(mainLayout);

    setWindowTitle(tr("HTTP"));
    urlLineEdit->setFocus();
}

void HttpWindow::startRequest(QUrl url)
{
    reply = qnam.get(QNetworkRequest(url));
    connect(reply, SIGNAL(finished()),
            this, SLOT(httpFinished()));
    connect(reply, SIGNAL(readyRead()),
            this, SLOT(httpReadyRead()));
    connect(reply, SIGNAL(downloadProgress(qint64,qint64)),
            this, SLOT(updateDataReadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
}

void HttpWindow::downloadFile()
{
    url = urlLineEdit->text();

    QFileInfo fileInfo(url.path());
    QString fileName = fileInfo.fileName();
    if (fileName.isEmpty())
        fileName = "index.html";

    if (QFile::exists(fileName)) {
        if (QMessageBox::question(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                  tr("There already exists a file called %1 in "
                                     "the current directory. Overwrite?").arg(fileName),
                                  QMessageBox::Yes|QMessageBox::No, QMessageBox::No)
            == QMessageBox::No)
            return;
        QFile::remove(fileName);
    }

    file = new QFile(fileName);
    if (!file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly)) {
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                 tr("Unable to save the file %1: %2.")
                                 .arg(fileName).arg(file->errorString()));
        delete file;
        file = 0;
        return;
    }

#ifndef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
    progressDialog->setWindowTitle(tr("HTTP"));
    progressDialog->setLabelText(tr("Downloading %1.").arg(fileName));
#endif
    downloadButton->setEnabled(false);

    // schedule the request
    httpRequestAborted = false;
    startRequest(url);
}

void HttpWindow::cancelDownload()
{
    statusLabel->setText(tr("Download canceled."));
    httpRequestAborted = true;
    reply->abort();
    downloadButton->setEnabled(true);
}

void HttpWindow::httpFinished()
{
    if (httpRequestAborted) {
        if (file) {
            file->close();
            file->remove();
            delete file;
            file = 0;
        }
        reply->deleteLater();
#ifndef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
        progressDialog->hide();
#endif
        return;
    }

#ifndef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
    progressDialog->hide();
#endif
    file->flush();
    file->close();

    QVariant redirectionTarget = reply->attribute(QNetworkRequest::RedirectionTargetAttribute);
    if (reply->error()) {
        file->remove();
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                 tr("Download failed: %1.")
                                 .arg(reply->errorString()));
        downloadButton->setEnabled(true);
    } else if (!redirectionTarget.isNull()) {
        QUrl newUrl = url.resolved(redirectionTarget.toUrl());
        if (QMessageBox::question(this, tr("HTTP"),
                                  tr("Redirect to %1 ?").arg(newUrl.toString()),
                                  QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No) == QMessageBox::Yes) {
            url = newUrl;
            reply->deleteLater();
            file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
            file->resize(0);
            startRequest(url);
            return;
        }
    } else {
        QString fileName = QFileInfo(QUrl(urlLineEdit->text()).path()).fileName();
        statusLabel->setText(tr("Downloaded %1 to %2.").arg(fileName).arg(QDir::currentPath()));
        downloadButton->setEnabled(true);
    }

    reply->deleteLater();
    reply = 0;
    delete file;
    file = 0;
}

void HttpWindow::httpReadyRead()
{
    // this slot gets called every time the QNetworkReply has new data.
    // We read all of its new data and write it into the file.
    // That way we use less RAM than when reading it at the finished()
    // signal of the QNetworkReply
    if (file)
        file->write(reply->readAll());
}

void HttpWindow::updateDataReadProgress(qint64 bytesRead, qint64 totalBytes)
{
    if (httpRequestAborted)
        return;

#ifndef Q_WS_MAEMO_5
    progressDialog->setMaximum(totalBytes);
    progressDialog->setValue(bytesRead);
#else
    Q_UNUSED(bytesRead);
    Q_UNUSED(totalBytes);
#endif
}

void HttpWindow::enableDownloadButton()
{
    downloadButton->setEnabled(!urlLineEdit->text().isEmpty());
}

void HttpWindow::slotAuthenticationRequired(QNetworkReply*,QAuthenticator *authenticator)
{
    QDialog dlg;
    Ui::Dialog ui;
    ui.setupUi(&dlg);
    dlg.adjustSize();
    ui.siteDescription->setText(tr("%1 at %2").arg(authenticator->realm()).arg(url.host()));

    // Did the URL have information? Fill the UI
    // This is only relevant if the URL-supplied credentials were wrong
    ui.userEdit->setText(url.userName());
    ui.passwordEdit->setText(url.password());

    if (dlg.exec() == QDialog::Accepted) {
        authenticator->setUser(ui.userEdit->text());
        authenticator->setPassword(ui.passwordEdit->text());
    }
}

#ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL
void HttpWindow::sslErrors(QNetworkReply*,const QList<QSslError> &errors)
{
    QString errorString;
    foreach (const QSslError &error, errors) {
        if (!errorString.isEmpty())
            errorString += ", ";
        errorString += error.errorString();
    }

    if (QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("HTTP"),
                             tr("One or more SSL errors has occurred: %1").arg(errorString),
                             QMessageBox::Ignore | QMessageBox::Abort) == QMessageBox::Ignore) {
        reply->ignoreSslErrors();
    }
}
#endif

© 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd. in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.