mainwindow.cpp Example File

tools/plugandpaint/mainwindow.cpp
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** Copyright (C) 2015 The Qt Company Ltd.
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** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
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#include "interfaces.h"
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "paintarea.h"
#include "plugindialog.h"

#include <QPluginLoader>
#include <QTimer>

#include <QScrollArea>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QActionGroup>
#include <QAction>
#include <QMenu>
#include <QMenuBar>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QColorDialog>
#include <QInputDialog>
#include <QApplication>

MainWindow::MainWindow() :
    paintArea(new PaintArea),
    scrollArea(new QScrollArea)
{
    scrollArea->setBackgroundRole(QPalette::Dark);
    scrollArea->setWidget(paintArea);
    setCentralWidget(scrollArea);

    createActions();
    createMenus();
    loadPlugins();

    setWindowTitle(tr("Plug & Paint"));

    if (!brushActionGroup->actions().isEmpty())
        brushActionGroup->actions().first()->trigger();

    QTimer::singleShot(500, this, SLOT(aboutPlugins()));
}

void MainWindow::open()
{
    const QString fileName = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this,
                                                          tr("Open File"),
                                                          QDir::currentPath());
    if (!fileName.isEmpty()) {
        if (!paintArea->openImage(fileName)) {
            QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Plug & Paint"),
                                     tr("Cannot load %1.").arg(fileName));
            return;
        }
        paintArea->adjustSize();
    }
}

bool MainWindow::saveAs()
{
    const QString initialPath = QDir::currentPath() + "/untitled.png";

    const QString fileName = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this, tr("Save As"),
                                                          initialPath);
    if (fileName.isEmpty()) {
        return false;
    } else {
        return paintArea->saveImage(fileName, "png");
    }
}

void MainWindow::brushColor()
{
    const QColor newColor = QColorDialog::getColor(paintArea->brushColor());
    if (newColor.isValid())
        paintArea->setBrushColor(newColor);
}

void MainWindow::brushWidth()
{
    bool ok;
    const int newWidth = QInputDialog::getInteger(this, tr("Plug & Paint"),
                                                  tr("Select brush width:"),
                                                  paintArea->brushWidth(),
                                                  1, 50, 1, &ok);
    if (ok)
        paintArea->setBrushWidth(newWidth);
}

void MainWindow::changeBrush()
{
    QAction *action = qobject_cast<QAction *>(sender());
    BrushInterface *iBrush = qobject_cast<BrushInterface *>(action->parent());
    const QString brush = action->text();

    paintArea->setBrush(iBrush, brush);
}

void MainWindow::insertShape()
{
    QAction *action = qobject_cast<QAction *>(sender());
    ShapeInterface *iShape = qobject_cast<ShapeInterface *>(action->parent());

    const QPainterPath path = iShape->generateShape(action->text(), this);
    if (!path.isEmpty())
        paintArea->insertShape(path);
}

void MainWindow::applyFilter()
{
    QAction *action = qobject_cast<QAction *>(sender());
    FilterInterface *iFilter =
            qobject_cast<FilterInterface *>(action->parent());

    const QImage image = iFilter->filterImage(action->text(), paintArea->image(),
                                              this);
    paintArea->setImage(image);
}

void MainWindow::about()
{
   QMessageBox::about(this, tr("About Plug & Paint"),
            tr("The <b>Plug & Paint</b> example demonstrates how to write Qt "
               "applications that can be extended through plugins."));
}

void MainWindow::aboutPlugins()
{
    PluginDialog dialog(pluginsDir.path(), pluginFileNames, this);
    dialog.exec();
}

void MainWindow::createActions()
{
    openAct = new QAction(tr("&Open..."), this);
    openAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Open);
    connect(openAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(open()));

    saveAsAct = new QAction(tr("&Save As..."), this);
    saveAsAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::SaveAs);
    connect(saveAsAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(saveAs()));

    exitAct = new QAction(tr("E&xit"), this);
    exitAct->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Quit);
    connect(exitAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(close()));

    brushColorAct = new QAction(tr("&Brush Color..."), this);
    connect(brushColorAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(brushColor()));

    brushWidthAct = new QAction(tr("&Brush Width..."), this);
    connect(brushWidthAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(brushWidth()));

    brushActionGroup = new QActionGroup(this);

    aboutAct = new QAction(tr("&About"), this);
    connect(aboutAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(about()));

    aboutQtAct = new QAction(tr("About &Qt"), this);
    connect(aboutQtAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), qApp, SLOT(aboutQt()));

    aboutPluginsAct = new QAction(tr("About &Plugins"), this);
    connect(aboutPluginsAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(aboutPlugins()));
}

void MainWindow::createMenus()
{
    fileMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&File"));
    fileMenu->addAction(openAct);
    fileMenu->addAction(saveAsAct);
    fileMenu->addSeparator();
    fileMenu->addAction(exitAct);

    brushMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&Brush"));
    brushMenu->addAction(brushColorAct);
    brushMenu->addAction(brushWidthAct);
    brushMenu->addSeparator();

    shapesMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&Shapes"));

    filterMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&Filter"));

    menuBar()->addSeparator();

    helpMenu = menuBar()->addMenu(tr("&Help"));
    helpMenu->addAction(aboutAct);
    helpMenu->addAction(aboutQtAct);
    helpMenu->addAction(aboutPluginsAct);
}

void MainWindow::loadPlugins()
{
    foreach (QObject *plugin, QPluginLoader::staticInstances())
        populateMenus(plugin);

    pluginsDir = QDir(qApp->applicationDirPath());

#if defined(Q_OS_WIN)
    if (pluginsDir.dirName().toLower() == "debug" || pluginsDir.dirName().toLower() == "release")
        pluginsDir.cdUp();
#elif defined(Q_OS_MAC)
    if (pluginsDir.dirName() == "MacOS") {
        pluginsDir.cdUp();
        pluginsDir.cdUp();
        pluginsDir.cdUp();
    }
#endif
    pluginsDir.cd("plugins");

    foreach (QString fileName, pluginsDir.entryList(QDir::Files)) {
        QPluginLoader loader(pluginsDir.absoluteFilePath(fileName));
        QObject *plugin = loader.instance();
        if (plugin) {
            populateMenus(plugin);
            pluginFileNames += fileName;
        }
    }

    brushMenu->setEnabled(!brushActionGroup->actions().isEmpty());
    shapesMenu->setEnabled(!shapesMenu->actions().isEmpty());
    filterMenu->setEnabled(!filterMenu->actions().isEmpty());
}

void MainWindow::populateMenus(QObject *plugin)
{
    BrushInterface *iBrush = qobject_cast<BrushInterface *>(plugin);
    if (iBrush)
        addToMenu(plugin, iBrush->brushes(), brushMenu, SLOT(changeBrush()),
                  brushActionGroup);

    ShapeInterface *iShape = qobject_cast<ShapeInterface *>(plugin);
    if (iShape)
        addToMenu(plugin, iShape->shapes(), shapesMenu, SLOT(insertShape()));

    FilterInterface *iFilter = qobject_cast<FilterInterface *>(plugin);
    if (iFilter)
        addToMenu(plugin, iFilter->filters(), filterMenu, SLOT(applyFilter()));
}

void MainWindow::addToMenu(QObject *plugin, const QStringList &texts,
                           QMenu *menu, const char *member,
                           QActionGroup *actionGroup)
{
    foreach (QString text, texts) {
        QAction *action = new QAction(text, plugin);
        connect(action, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, member);
        menu->addAction(action);

        if (actionGroup) {
            action->setCheckable(true);
            actionGroup->addAction(action);
        }
    }
}

© 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd. in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.