imageviewer.cpp Example File

widgets/imageviewer/imageviewer.cpp
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#include <QtGui>

#include "imageviewer.h"

ImageViewer::ImageViewer()
{
    imageLabel = new QLabel;
    imageLabel->setBackgroundRole(QPalette::Base);
    imageLabel->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Ignored, QSizePolicy::Ignored);
    imageLabel->setScaledContents(true);

    scrollArea = new QScrollArea;
    scrollArea->setBackgroundRole(QPalette::Dark);
    scrollArea->setWidget(imageLabel);
    setCentralWidget(scrollArea);

    createActions();
    createMenus();

    setWindowTitle(tr("Image Viewer"));
    resize(500, 400);
}

void ImageViewer::open()
{
    QString fileName = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this,
                                    tr("Open File"), QDir::currentPath());
    if (!fileName.isEmpty()) {
        QImage image(fileName);
        if (image.isNull()) {
            QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Image Viewer"),
                                     tr("Cannot load %1.").arg(fileName));
            return;
        }
        imageLabel->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(image));
        scaleFactor = 1.0;

        printAct->setEnabled(true);
        fitToWindowAct->setEnabled(true);
        updateActions();

        if (!fitToWindowAct->isChecked())
            imageLabel->adjustSize();
    }
}

void ImageViewer::print()
{
    Q_ASSERT(imageLabel->pixmap());
#ifndef QT_NO_PRINTER
    QPrintDialog dialog(&printer, this);
    if (dialog.exec()) {
        QPainter painter(&printer);
        QRect rect = painter.viewport();
        QSize size = imageLabel->pixmap()->size();
        size.scale(rect.size(), Qt::KeepAspectRatio);
        painter.setViewport(rect.x(), rect.y(), size.width(), size.height());
        painter.setWindow(imageLabel->pixmap()->rect());
        painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, *imageLabel->pixmap());
    }
#endif
}

void ImageViewer::zoomIn()
{
    scaleImage(1.25);
}

void ImageViewer::zoomOut()
{
    scaleImage(0.8);
}

void ImageViewer::normalSize()
{
    imageLabel->adjustSize();
    scaleFactor = 1.0;
}

void ImageViewer::fitToWindow()
{
    bool fitToWindow = fitToWindowAct->isChecked();
    scrollArea->setWidgetResizable(fitToWindow);
    if (!fitToWindow) {
        normalSize();
    }
    updateActions();
}

void ImageViewer::about()
{
    QMessageBox::about(this, tr("About Image Viewer"),
            tr("<p>The <b>Image Viewer</b> example shows how to combine QLabel "
               "and QScrollArea to display an image. QLabel is typically used "
               "for displaying a text, but it can also display an image. "
               "QScrollArea provides a scrolling view around another widget. "
               "If the child widget exceeds the size of the frame, QScrollArea "
               "automatically provides scroll bars. </p><p>The example "
               "demonstrates how QLabel's ability to scale its contents "
               "(QLabel::scaledContents), and QScrollArea's ability to "
               "automatically resize its contents "
               "(QScrollArea::widgetResizable), can be used to implement "
               "zooming and scaling features. </p><p>In addition the example "
               "shows how to use QPainter to print an image.</p>"));
}

void ImageViewer::createActions()
{
    openAct = new QAction(tr("&Open..."), this);
    openAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+O"));
    connect(openAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(open()));

    printAct = new QAction(tr("&Print..."), this);
    printAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+P"));
    printAct->setEnabled(false);
    connect(printAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(print()));

    exitAct = new QAction(tr("E&xit"), this);
    exitAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+Q"));
    connect(exitAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(close()));

    zoomInAct = new QAction(tr("Zoom &In (25%)"), this);
    zoomInAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl++"));
    zoomInAct->setEnabled(false);
    connect(zoomInAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(zoomIn()));

    zoomOutAct = new QAction(tr("Zoom &Out (25%)"), this);
    zoomOutAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+-"));
    zoomOutAct->setEnabled(false);
    connect(zoomOutAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(zoomOut()));

    normalSizeAct = new QAction(tr("&Normal Size"), this);
    normalSizeAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+S"));
    normalSizeAct->setEnabled(false);
    connect(normalSizeAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(normalSize()));

    fitToWindowAct = new QAction(tr("&Fit to Window"), this);
    fitToWindowAct->setEnabled(false);
    fitToWindowAct->setCheckable(true);
    fitToWindowAct->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+F"));
    connect(fitToWindowAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(fitToWindow()));

    aboutAct = new QAction(tr("&About"), this);
    connect(aboutAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(about()));

    aboutQtAct = new QAction(tr("About &Qt"), this);
    connect(aboutQtAct, SIGNAL(triggered()), qApp, SLOT(aboutQt()));
}

void ImageViewer::createMenus()
{
    fileMenu = new QMenu(tr("&File"), this);
    fileMenu->addAction(openAct);
    fileMenu->addAction(printAct);
    fileMenu->addSeparator();
    fileMenu->addAction(exitAct);

    viewMenu = new QMenu(tr("&View"), this);
    viewMenu->addAction(zoomInAct);
    viewMenu->addAction(zoomOutAct);
    viewMenu->addAction(normalSizeAct);
    viewMenu->addSeparator();
    viewMenu->addAction(fitToWindowAct);

    helpMenu = new QMenu(tr("&Help"), this);
    helpMenu->addAction(aboutAct);
    helpMenu->addAction(aboutQtAct);

    menuBar()->addMenu(fileMenu);
    menuBar()->addMenu(viewMenu);
    menuBar()->addMenu(helpMenu);
}

void ImageViewer::updateActions()
{
    zoomInAct->setEnabled(!fitToWindowAct->isChecked());
    zoomOutAct->setEnabled(!fitToWindowAct->isChecked());
    normalSizeAct->setEnabled(!fitToWindowAct->isChecked());
}

void ImageViewer::scaleImage(double factor)
{
    Q_ASSERT(imageLabel->pixmap());
    scaleFactor *= factor;
    imageLabel->resize(scaleFactor * imageLabel->pixmap()->size());

    adjustScrollBar(scrollArea->horizontalScrollBar(), factor);
    adjustScrollBar(scrollArea->verticalScrollBar(), factor);

    zoomInAct->setEnabled(scaleFactor < 3.0);
    zoomOutAct->setEnabled(scaleFactor > 0.333);
}

void ImageViewer::adjustScrollBar(QScrollBar *scrollBar, double factor)
{
    scrollBar->setValue(int(factor * scrollBar->value()
                            + ((factor - 1) * scrollBar->pageStep()/2)));
}

© 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd. in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.