browserwindow.cpp Example File

webenginewidgets/simplebrowser/browserwindow.cpp
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#include "browser.h"
#include "browserwindow.h"
#include "tabwidget.h"
#include "urllineedit.h"
#include "webview.h"
#include <QApplication>
#include <QCloseEvent>
#include <QDesktopWidget>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QMenuBar>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QProgressBar>
#include <QStatusBar>
#include <QToolBar>
#include <QVBoxLayout>

BrowserWindow::BrowserWindow(QWidget *parent, Qt::WindowFlags flags)
    : QMainWindow(parent, flags)
    , m_tabWidget(new TabWidget(this))
    , m_progressBar(new QProgressBar(this))
    , m_historyBackAction(nullptr)
    , m_historyForwardAction(nullptr)
    , m_stopAction(nullptr)
    , m_reloadAction(nullptr)
    , m_stopReloadAction(nullptr)
    , m_urlLineEdit(new UrlLineEdit(this))
{
    setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonFollowStyle);
    setAttribute(Qt::WA_DeleteOnClose, true);

    QToolBar *toolbar = createToolBar();
    addToolBar(toolbar);
    menuBar()->addMenu(createFileMenu(m_tabWidget));
    menuBar()->addMenu(createViewMenu(toolbar));
    menuBar()->addMenu(createWindowMenu(m_tabWidget));
    menuBar()->addMenu(createHelpMenu());

    QWidget *centralWidget = new QWidget(this);
    QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout;
    layout->setSpacing(0);
    layout->setMargin(0);
    addToolBarBreak();

    m_progressBar->setMaximumHeight(1);
    m_progressBar->setTextVisible(false);
    m_progressBar->setStyleSheet(QStringLiteral("QProgressBar {border: 0px } QProgressBar::chunk { background-color: red; }"));

    layout->addWidget(m_progressBar);
    layout->addWidget(m_tabWidget);
    centralWidget->setLayout(layout);
    setCentralWidget(centralWidget);

    connect(m_tabWidget, &TabWidget::titleChanged, this, &BrowserWindow::handleWebViewTitleChanged);
    connect(m_tabWidget, &TabWidget::linkHovered, [this](const QString& url) {
        statusBar()->showMessage(url);
    });
    connect(m_tabWidget, &TabWidget::loadProgress, this, &BrowserWindow::handleWebViewLoadProgress);
    connect(m_tabWidget, &TabWidget::urlChanged, this, &BrowserWindow::handleWebViewUrlChanged);
    connect(m_tabWidget, &TabWidget::iconChanged, this, &BrowserWindow::handleWebViewIconChanged);
    connect(m_tabWidget, &TabWidget::webActionEnabledChanged, this, &BrowserWindow::handleWebActionEnabledChanged);
    connect(m_urlLineEdit, &QLineEdit::returnPressed, this, [this]() {
        m_urlLineEdit->setFavIcon(QIcon(QStringLiteral(":defaulticon.png")));
        loadPage(m_urlLineEdit->url());
    });

    m_urlLineEdit->setFavIcon(QIcon(QStringLiteral(":defaulticon.png")));

    handleWebViewTitleChanged(tr("Qt Simple Browser"));
    m_tabWidget->createTab();
}

BrowserWindow::~BrowserWindow()
{
}

QSize BrowserWindow::sizeHint() const
{
    QRect desktopRect = QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry();
    QSize size = desktopRect.size() * qreal(0.9);
    return size;
}

QMenu *BrowserWindow::createFileMenu(TabWidget *tabWidget)
{
    QMenu *fileMenu = new QMenu(tr("&File"));
    fileMenu->addAction(tr("&New Window"), this, &BrowserWindow::handleNewWindowTriggered, QKeySequence::New);

    QAction *newTabAction = new QAction(QIcon(QLatin1String(":addtab.png")), tr("New &Tab"), this);
    newTabAction->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::AddTab);
    newTabAction->setIconVisibleInMenu(false);
    connect(newTabAction, &QAction::triggered, tabWidget, &TabWidget::createTab);
    fileMenu->addAction(newTabAction);

    fileMenu->addAction(tr("&Open File..."), this, &BrowserWindow::handleFileOpenTriggered, QKeySequence::Open);
    fileMenu->addSeparator();

    QAction *closeTabAction = new QAction(QIcon(QLatin1String(":closetab.png")), tr("&Close Tab"), this);
    closeTabAction->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Close);
    closeTabAction->setIconVisibleInMenu(false);
    connect(closeTabAction, &QAction::triggered, [tabWidget]() {
        tabWidget->closeTab(tabWidget->currentIndex());
    });
    fileMenu->addAction(closeTabAction);

    QAction *closeAction = new QAction(tr("&Quit"),this);
    closeAction->setShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_Q));
    connect(closeAction, &QAction::triggered, this, &QWidget::close);
    fileMenu->addAction(closeAction);

    connect(fileMenu, &QMenu::aboutToShow, [closeAction]() {
        if (Browser::instance().windows().count() == 1)
            closeAction->setText(tr("&Quit"));
        else
            closeAction->setText(tr("&Close Window"));
    });
    return fileMenu;
}

QMenu *BrowserWindow::createViewMenu(QToolBar *toolbar)
{
    QMenu *viewMenu = new QMenu(tr("&View"));
    m_stopAction = viewMenu->addAction(tr("&Stop"));
    QList<QKeySequence> shortcuts;
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_Period));
    shortcuts.append(Qt::Key_Escape);
    m_stopAction->setShortcuts(shortcuts);
    connect(m_stopAction, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        m_tabWidget->triggerWebPageAction(QWebEnginePage::Stop);
    });

    m_reloadAction = viewMenu->addAction(tr("Reload Page"));
    m_reloadAction->setShortcuts(QKeySequence::Refresh);
    connect(m_reloadAction, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        m_tabWidget->triggerWebPageAction(QWebEnginePage::Reload);
    });

    QAction *zoomIn = viewMenu->addAction(tr("Zoom &In"));
    zoomIn->setShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_Plus));
    connect(zoomIn, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        if (currentTab())
            currentTab()->setZoomFactor(currentTab()->zoomFactor() + 0.1);
    });

    QAction *zoomOut = viewMenu->addAction(tr("Zoom &Out"));
    zoomOut->setShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_Minus));
    connect(zoomOut, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        if (currentTab())
            currentTab()->setZoomFactor(currentTab()->zoomFactor() - 0.1);
    });

    QAction *resetZoom = viewMenu->addAction(tr("Reset &Zoom"));
    resetZoom->setShortcut(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_0));
    connect(resetZoom, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        if (currentTab())
            currentTab()->setZoomFactor(1.0);
    });

    viewMenu->addSeparator();
    QAction *viewToolbarAction = new QAction(tr("Hide Toolbar"),this);
    viewToolbarAction->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+|"));
    connect(viewToolbarAction, &QAction::triggered, [toolbar,viewToolbarAction]() {
        if (toolbar->isVisible()) {
            viewToolbarAction->setText(tr("Show Toolbar"));
            toolbar->close();
        } else {
            viewToolbarAction->setText(tr("Hide Toolbar"));
            toolbar->show();
        }
    });
    viewMenu->addAction(viewToolbarAction);

    QAction *viewStatusbarAction = new QAction(tr("Hide Status Bar"), this);
    viewStatusbarAction->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+/"));
    connect(viewStatusbarAction, &QAction::triggered, [this, viewStatusbarAction]() {
        if (statusBar()->isVisible()) {
            viewStatusbarAction->setText(tr("Show Status Bar"));
            statusBar()->close();
        } else {
            viewStatusbarAction->setText(tr("Hide Status Bar"));
            statusBar()->show();
        }
    });
    viewMenu->addAction(viewStatusbarAction);
    return viewMenu;
}

QMenu *BrowserWindow::createWindowMenu(TabWidget *tabWidget)
{
    QMenu *menu = new QMenu(tr("&Window"));

    QAction *nextTabAction = new QAction(tr("Show Next Tab"), this);
    QList<QKeySequence> shortcuts;
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_BraceRight));
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_PageDown));
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_BracketRight));
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_Less));
    nextTabAction->setShortcuts(shortcuts);
    connect(nextTabAction, &QAction::triggered, tabWidget, &TabWidget::nextTab);

    QAction *previousTabAction = new QAction(tr("Show Previous Tab"), this);
    shortcuts.clear();
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_BraceLeft));
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_PageUp));
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_BracketLeft));
    shortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::CTRL | Qt::Key_Greater));
    previousTabAction->setShortcuts(shortcuts);
    connect(previousTabAction, &QAction::triggered, tabWidget, &TabWidget::previousTab);

    connect(menu, &QMenu::aboutToShow, [this, menu, nextTabAction, previousTabAction]() {
        menu->clear();
        menu->addAction(nextTabAction);
        menu->addAction(previousTabAction);
        menu->addSeparator();

        QVector<BrowserWindow*> windows = Browser::instance().windows();
        int index(-1);
        for (auto window : windows) {
            QAction *action = menu->addAction(window->windowTitle(), this, &BrowserWindow::handleShowWindowTriggered);
            action->setData(++index);
            action->setCheckable(true);
            if (window == this)
                action->setChecked(true);
        }
    });
    return menu;
}

QMenu *BrowserWindow::createHelpMenu()
{
    QMenu *helpMenu = new QMenu(tr("&Help"));
    helpMenu->addAction(tr("About &Qt"), qApp, QApplication::aboutQt);
    return helpMenu;
}

QToolBar *BrowserWindow::createToolBar()
{
    QToolBar *navigationBar = new QToolBar(tr("Navigation"));
    navigationBar->setAllowedAreas(Qt::TopToolBarArea | Qt::BottomToolBarArea);
    navigationBar->toggleViewAction()->setEnabled(false);

    m_historyBackAction = new QAction(this);
    QList<QKeySequence> backShortcuts = QKeySequence::keyBindings(QKeySequence::Back);
    for (auto it = backShortcuts.begin(); it != backShortcuts.end();) {
        // Chromium already handles navigate on backspace when appropriate.
        if ((*it)[0] == Qt::Key_Backspace)
            it = backShortcuts.erase(it);
        else
            ++it;
    }
    // For some reason Qt doesn't bind the dedicated Back key to Back.
    backShortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::Key_Back));
    m_historyBackAction->setShortcuts(backShortcuts);
    m_historyBackAction->setIconVisibleInMenu(false);
    m_historyBackAction->setIcon(QIcon(QStringLiteral(":go-previous.png")));
    connect(m_historyBackAction, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        m_tabWidget->triggerWebPageAction(QWebEnginePage::Back);
    });
    navigationBar->addAction(m_historyBackAction);

    m_historyForwardAction = new QAction(this);
    QList<QKeySequence> fwdShortcuts = QKeySequence::keyBindings(QKeySequence::Forward);
    for (auto it = fwdShortcuts.begin(); it != fwdShortcuts.end();) {
        if (((*it)[0] & Qt::Key_unknown) == Qt::Key_Backspace)
            it = fwdShortcuts.erase(it);
        else
            ++it;
    }
    fwdShortcuts.append(QKeySequence(Qt::Key_Forward));
    m_historyForwardAction->setShortcuts(fwdShortcuts);
    m_historyForwardAction->setIconVisibleInMenu(false);
    m_historyForwardAction->setIcon(QIcon(QStringLiteral(":go-next.png")));
    connect(m_historyForwardAction, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        m_tabWidget->triggerWebPageAction(QWebEnginePage::Forward);
    });
    navigationBar->addAction(m_historyForwardAction);

    m_stopReloadAction = new QAction(this);
    connect(m_stopReloadAction, &QAction::triggered, [this]() {
        m_tabWidget->triggerWebPageAction(QWebEnginePage::WebAction(m_stopReloadAction->data().toInt()));
    });
    navigationBar->addAction(m_stopReloadAction);
    navigationBar->addWidget(m_urlLineEdit);
    int size = m_urlLineEdit->sizeHint().height();
    navigationBar->setIconSize(QSize(size, size));
    return navigationBar;
}

void BrowserWindow::handleWebViewIconChanged(const QIcon &icon)
{
    m_urlLineEdit->setFavIcon(icon);
}

void BrowserWindow::handleWebViewUrlChanged(const QUrl &url)
{
    m_urlLineEdit->setUrl(url);
    if (url.isEmpty())
        m_urlLineEdit->setFocus();
}

void BrowserWindow::handleWebActionEnabledChanged(QWebEnginePage::WebAction action, bool enabled)
{
    switch (action) {
    case QWebEnginePage::Back:
        m_historyBackAction->setEnabled(enabled);
        break;
    case QWebEnginePage::Forward:
        m_historyForwardAction->setEnabled(enabled);
        break;
    case QWebEnginePage::Reload:
        m_reloadAction->setEnabled(enabled);
        break;
    case QWebEnginePage::Stop:
        m_stopAction->setEnabled(enabled);
        break;
    default:
        qWarning("Unhandled webActionChanged singal");
    }
}

void BrowserWindow::handleWebViewTitleChanged(const QString &title)
{
    if (title.isEmpty())
        setWindowTitle(tr("Qt Simple Browser"));
    else
        setWindowTitle(tr("%1 - Qt Simple Browser").arg(title));
}

void BrowserWindow::handleNewWindowTriggered()
{
    BrowserWindow *window = new BrowserWindow();
    Browser::instance().addWindow(window);
    window->loadHomePage();
}

void BrowserWindow::handleFileOpenTriggered()
{
    QString file = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this, tr("Open Web Resource"), QString(),
                                                tr("Web Resources (*.html *.htm *.svg *.png *.gif *.svgz);;All files (*.*)"));
    if (file.isEmpty())
        return;
    loadPage(file);
}

void BrowserWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
{
    if (m_tabWidget->count() > 1) {
        int ret = QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Confirm close"),
                                       tr("Are you sure you want to close the window ?\n"
                                          "There are %1 tabs open.").arg(m_tabWidget->count()),
                                       QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No, QMessageBox::No);
        if (ret == QMessageBox::No) {
            event->ignore();
            return;
        }
    }
    event->accept();
    deleteLater();
}

void BrowserWindow::loadHomePage()
{
    loadPage(QStringLiteral("http://www.qt.io"));
}

void BrowserWindow::loadPage(const QString &page)
{
    loadPage(QUrl::fromUserInput(page));
}

void BrowserWindow::loadPage(const QUrl &url)
{
    if (url.isValid()) {
        m_urlLineEdit->setUrl(url);
        m_tabWidget->setUrl(url);
    }
}

TabWidget *BrowserWindow::tabWidget() const
{
    return m_tabWidget;
}

WebView *BrowserWindow::currentTab() const
{
    return m_tabWidget->currentWebView();
}

void BrowserWindow::handleWebViewLoadProgress(int progress)
{
    static QIcon stopIcon(QStringLiteral(":process-stop.png"));
    static QIcon reloadIcon(QStringLiteral(":view-refresh.png"));

    if (progress < 100 && progress > 0) {
        m_stopReloadAction->setData(QWebEnginePage::Stop);
        m_stopReloadAction->setIcon(stopIcon);
        m_stopReloadAction->setToolTip(tr("Stop loading the current page"));
    } else {
        m_stopReloadAction->setData(QWebEnginePage::Reload);
        m_stopReloadAction->setIcon(reloadIcon);
        m_stopReloadAction->setToolTip(tr("Reload the current page"));
    }
    m_progressBar->setValue(progress < 100 ? progress : 0);
}

void BrowserWindow::handleShowWindowTriggered()
{
    if (QAction *action = qobject_cast<QAction*>(sender())) {
        int offset = action->data().toInt();
        QVector<BrowserWindow*> windows = Browser::instance().windows();
        windows.at(offset)->activateWindow();
        windows.at(offset)->currentTab()->setFocus();
    }
}

© 2017 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd. in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.