Porting Applications from QtMobility Sensors to Qt Sensors
Overview
The initial release of Qt Sensors (5.0) is generally expected to be source compatible with QtMobility Sensors 1.2. This document attempts to explain where things need to be changed in order to port applications to Qt Sensors.
QML
In QtMobility
, the C++ classes like QAccelerometer
were directly used as QML types. In Qt Sensors, there are now separate classes for the QML types, which have no public C++ API.
The new QML types in Qt Sensors fix some issues the former QtMobility QML types had, for example:
- The reading types now have proper change notifications.
availableDataRates
andoutputRanges
of theSensor
type are now proper list types.- The
identifier
andtype
properties ofSensor
can now be used. - The
lux
property ofLightSensorReading
has been renamed toilluminance
. - The
QmlSensors
singleton now allows to query for sensor types.
For more information, see the QML API documentation.
C++
The C++ API mainly remained the same as in QtMobility.
Includes
QtMobility Sensors installed headers into a Qt
Sensors directory. This is also the directory that Qt Sensors uses. It is therefore expected that includes that worked with QtMobility Sensors should continue to work.
For example:
#include <QAccelerometer> #include <qaccelerometer.h> #include <QtSensors/QAccelerometer> #include <QtSensors/qaccelerometer.h>
Macros and Namespace
QtMobility Sensors was built in a QtMobility
namespace. This was enabled by the use of various macros. Qt Sensors does not normally build into a namespace and the macros from QtMobility no longer exist.
- QTM_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
- QTM_END_NAMESPACE
- QTM_USE_NAMESPACE
- QTM_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(x)
Note that Qt can be configured to build into a namespace. If Qt is built in this way then Qt Sensors is also built into the nominated namespace. However, as this is optional, the macros for this are typically defined to do nothing.
- QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
- QT_END_NAMESPACE
- QT_USE_NAMESPACE
- QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(x)
qtimestamp
qtimestamp was previously defined as an opaque type equivalent to a quint64. It existed as a class due to an implementation detail.
In Qt Sensors, the API uses quint64 instead of qtimestamp. qtimestamp still exists as a typedef so that applications that refer to qtimestamp can be compiled.
Project Files
QtMobility Sensors applications used this in their project files to enable the Sensors API.
CONFIG += mobility MOBILITY += sensors
Applications should remove these lines and instead use the following statement to enable the Qt Sensors API:
QT += sensors
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