musicplayer.cpp Example File

musicplayer/musicplayer.cpp
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#include "musicplayer.h" #include "volumebutton.h" #include <QtWidgets> #include <QtWinExtras> MusicPlayer::MusicPlayer(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent) { createWidgets(); createShortcuts(); createJumpList(); createTaskbar(); createThumbnailToolBar(); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::positionChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updatePosition); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::durationChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateDuration); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaObject::metaDataAvailableChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateInfo); connect(&mediaPlayer, QOverload<QMediaPlayer::Error>::of(&QMediaPlayer::error), this, &MusicPlayer::handleError); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::stateChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateState); stylize(); setAcceptDrops(true); } QStringList MusicPlayer::supportedMimeTypes() { QStringList result = QMediaPlayer::supportedMimeTypes(); if (result.isEmpty()) result.append(QStringLiteral("audio/mpeg")); return result; } void MusicPlayer::openFile() { QFileDialog fileDialog(this); fileDialog.setAcceptMode(QFileDialog::AcceptOpen); fileDialog.setWindowTitle(tr("Open File")); fileDialog.setMimeTypeFilters(MusicPlayer::supportedMimeTypes()); fileDialog.setDirectory(QStandardPaths::standardLocations(QStandardPaths::MusicLocation).value(0, QDir::homePath())); if (fileDialog.exec() == QDialog::Accepted) playUrl(fileDialog.selectedUrls().constFirst()); } void MusicPlayer::playUrl(const QUrl &url) { playButton->setEnabled(true); if (url.isLocalFile()) { const QString filePath = url.toLocalFile(); setWindowFilePath(filePath); infoLabel->setText(QDir::toNativeSeparators(filePath)); fileName = QFileInfo(filePath).fileName(); } else { setWindowFilePath(QString()); infoLabel->setText(url.toString()); fileName.clear(); } mediaPlayer.setMedia(url); mediaPlayer.play(); } void MusicPlayer::togglePlayback() { if (mediaPlayer.mediaStatus() == QMediaPlayer::NoMedia) openFile(); else if (mediaPlayer.state() == QMediaPlayer::PlayingState) mediaPlayer.pause(); else mediaPlayer.play(); } void MusicPlayer::seekForward() { positionSlider->triggerAction(QSlider::SliderPageStepAdd); } void MusicPlayer::seekBackward() { positionSlider->triggerAction(QSlider::SliderPageStepSub); } bool MusicPlayer::event(QEvent *event) { if (event->type() == QWinEvent::CompositionChange || event->type() == QWinEvent::ColorizationChange) stylize(); return QWidget::event(event); } static bool canHandleDrop(const QDropEvent *event) { const QList<QUrl> urls = event->mimeData()->urls(); if (urls.size() != 1) return false; QMimeDatabase mimeDatabase; return MusicPlayer::supportedMimeTypes(). contains(mimeDatabase.mimeTypeForUrl(urls.constFirst()).name()); } void MusicPlayer::dragEnterEvent(QDragEnterEvent *event) { event->setAccepted(canHandleDrop(event)); } void MusicPlayer::dropEvent(QDropEvent *event) { event->accept(); playUrl(event->mimeData()->urls().constFirst()); } void MusicPlayer::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) { offset = event->globalPos() - pos(); event->accept(); } void MusicPlayer::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event) { move(event->globalPos() - offset); event->accept(); } void MusicPlayer::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event) { offset = QPoint(); event->accept(); } void MusicPlayer::stylize() { if (QOperatingSystemVersion::current() < QOperatingSystemVersion::Windows8) { // Set styling options relevant only to Windows 7. if (QtWin::isCompositionEnabled()) { QtWin::extendFrameIntoClientArea(this, -1, -1, -1, -1); setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground, true); setAttribute(Qt::WA_NoSystemBackground, false); setStyleSheet(QStringLiteral("MusicPlayer { background: transparent; }")); } else { QtWin::resetExtendedFrame(this); setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground, false); setStyleSheet(QStringLiteral("MusicPlayer { background: %1; }").arg(QtWin::realColorizationColor().name())); } volumeButton->stylize(); } } void MusicPlayer::updateState(QMediaPlayer::State state) { if (state == QMediaPlayer::PlayingState) { playButton->setToolTip(tr("Pause")); playButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPause)); } else { playButton->setToolTip(tr("Play")); playButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPlay)); } } static QString formatTime(qint64 timeMilliSeconds) { qint64 seconds = timeMilliSeconds / 1000; const qint64 minutes = seconds / 60; seconds -= minutes * 60; return QStringLiteral("%1:%2") .arg(minutes, 2, 10, QLatin1Char('0')) .arg(seconds, 2, 10, QLatin1Char('0')); } void MusicPlayer::updatePosition(qint64 position) { positionSlider->setValue(position); positionLabel->setText(formatTime(position)); } void MusicPlayer::updateDuration(qint64 duration) { positionSlider->setRange(0, duration); positionSlider->setEnabled(duration > 0); positionSlider->setPageStep(duration / 10); updateInfo(); } void MusicPlayer::setPosition(int position) { // avoid seeking when the slider value change is triggered from updatePosition() if (qAbs(mediaPlayer.position() - position) > 99) mediaPlayer.setPosition(position); } void MusicPlayer::updateInfo() { QStringList info; if (!fileName.isEmpty()) info.append(fileName); if (mediaPlayer.isMetaDataAvailable()) { QString author = mediaPlayer.metaData(QStringLiteral("Author")).toString(); if (!author.isEmpty()) info.append(author); QString title = mediaPlayer.metaData(QStringLiteral("Title")).toString(); if (!title.isEmpty()) info.append(title); } info.append(formatTime(mediaPlayer.duration())); infoLabel->setText(info.join(tr(" - "))); } void MusicPlayer::handleError() { playButton->setEnabled(false); const QString errorString = mediaPlayer.errorString(); infoLabel->setText(errorString.isEmpty() ? tr("Unknown error #%1").arg(int(mediaPlayer.error())) : tr("Error: %1").arg(errorString)); } void MusicPlayer::updateTaskbar() { switch (mediaPlayer.state()) { case QMediaPlayer::PlayingState: taskbarButton->setOverlayIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPlay)); taskbarProgress->show(); taskbarProgress->resume(); break; case QMediaPlayer::PausedState: taskbarButton->setOverlayIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPause)); taskbarProgress->show(); taskbarProgress->pause(); break; case QMediaPlayer::StoppedState: taskbarButton->setOverlayIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaStop)); taskbarProgress->hide(); break; } } void MusicPlayer::updateThumbnailToolBar() { playToolButton->setEnabled(mediaPlayer.duration() > 0); backwardToolButton->setEnabled(mediaPlayer.position() > 0); forwardToolButton->setEnabled(mediaPlayer.position() < mediaPlayer.duration()); if (mediaPlayer.state() == QMediaPlayer::PlayingState) { playToolButton->setToolTip(tr("Pause")); playToolButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPause)); } else { playToolButton->setToolTip(tr("Play")); playToolButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPlay)); } } void MusicPlayer::createWidgets() { playButton = new QToolButton(this); playButton->setEnabled(false); playButton->setToolTip(tr("Play")); playButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPlay)); connect(playButton, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &MusicPlayer::togglePlayback); QAbstractButton *openButton = new QToolButton(this); openButton->setText(tr("...")); openButton->setToolTip(tr("Open a file...")); openButton->setFixedSize(playButton->sizeHint()); connect(openButton, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &MusicPlayer::openFile); volumeButton = new VolumeButton(this); volumeButton->setToolTip(tr("Adjust volume")); volumeButton->setVolume(mediaPlayer.volume()); connect(volumeButton, &VolumeButton::volumeChanged, &mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::setVolume); positionSlider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal, this); positionSlider->setEnabled(false); positionSlider->setToolTip(tr("Seek")); connect(positionSlider, &QAbstractSlider::valueChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::setPosition); infoLabel = new QLabel(this); positionLabel = new QLabel(tr("00:00"), this); positionLabel->setMinimumWidth(positionLabel->sizeHint().width()); QBoxLayout *controlLayout = new QHBoxLayout; controlLayout->setMargin(0); controlLayout->addWidget(openButton); controlLayout->addWidget(playButton); controlLayout->addWidget(positionSlider); controlLayout->addWidget(positionLabel); controlLayout->addWidget(volumeButton); QBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QVBoxLayout(this); mainLayout->addWidget(infoLabel); mainLayout->addLayout(controlLayout); } void MusicPlayer::createShortcuts() { QShortcut *quitShortcut = new QShortcut(QKeySequence::Quit, this); connect(quitShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, QCoreApplication::quit); QShortcut *openShortcut = new QShortcut(QKeySequence::Open, this); connect(openShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, this, &MusicPlayer::openFile); QShortcut *toggleShortcut = new QShortcut(Qt::Key_Space, this); connect(toggleShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, this, &MusicPlayer::togglePlayback); QShortcut *forwardShortcut = new QShortcut(Qt::Key_Right, this); connect(forwardShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, this, &MusicPlayer::seekForward); QShortcut *backwardShortcut = new QShortcut(Qt::Key_Left, this); connect(backwardShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, this, &MusicPlayer::seekBackward); QShortcut *increaseShortcut = new QShortcut(Qt::Key_Up, this); connect(increaseShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, volumeButton, &VolumeButton::increaseVolume); QShortcut *decreaseShortcut = new QShortcut(Qt::Key_Down, this); connect(decreaseShortcut, &QShortcut::activated, volumeButton, &VolumeButton::descreaseVolume); } void MusicPlayer::createJumpList() { QWinJumpList jumplist; jumplist.recent()->setVisible(true); } void MusicPlayer::createTaskbar() { taskbarButton = new QWinTaskbarButton(this); taskbarButton->setWindow(windowHandle()); taskbarProgress = taskbarButton->progress(); connect(positionSlider, &QAbstractSlider::valueChanged, taskbarProgress, &QWinTaskbarProgress::setValue); connect(positionSlider, &QAbstractSlider::rangeChanged, taskbarProgress, &QWinTaskbarProgress::setRange); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::stateChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateTaskbar); } void MusicPlayer::createThumbnailToolBar() { thumbnailToolBar = new QWinThumbnailToolBar(this); thumbnailToolBar->setWindow(windowHandle()); playToolButton = new QWinThumbnailToolButton(thumbnailToolBar); playToolButton->setEnabled(false); playToolButton->setToolTip(tr("Play")); playToolButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaPlay)); connect(playToolButton, &QWinThumbnailToolButton::clicked, this, &MusicPlayer::togglePlayback); forwardToolButton = new QWinThumbnailToolButton(thumbnailToolBar); forwardToolButton->setEnabled(false); forwardToolButton->setToolTip(tr("Fast forward")); forwardToolButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaSeekForward)); connect(forwardToolButton, &QWinThumbnailToolButton::clicked, this, &MusicPlayer::seekForward); backwardToolButton = new QWinThumbnailToolButton(thumbnailToolBar); backwardToolButton->setEnabled(false); backwardToolButton->setToolTip(tr("Rewind")); backwardToolButton->setIcon(style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MediaSeekBackward)); connect(backwardToolButton, &QWinThumbnailToolButton::clicked, this, &MusicPlayer::seekBackward); thumbnailToolBar->addButton(backwardToolButton); thumbnailToolBar->addButton(playToolButton); thumbnailToolBar->addButton(forwardToolButton); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::positionChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateThumbnailToolBar); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::durationChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateThumbnailToolBar); connect(&mediaPlayer, &QMediaPlayer::stateChanged, this, &MusicPlayer::updateThumbnailToolBar); }

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