Qt Quick 3D - Dynamic Texture Example
Demonstrates how to use a 2D layer as a 3D texture.
This example shows how to use 2D content from Qt Quick and use it as a texture for 3D objects. The 2D item used in this example is a fancy corkboard and it is textured onto a simple double door.
The 2D scene
The 2D content we use for this example is the CorkBoard scene from Qt Quick's Touch Interaction Example. We put it in a Rectangle and show it on top of our View3D.
Rectangle { id: object2d width: 500 height: 700 anchors.top: parent.top anchors.left: parent.left anchors.margins: 10 CorkBoards { } layer.enabled: true }
We give the 2D object the name object2d
, so we can refer to it later.
The 3D view
To use the 2D content in our 3D scene, we first have to put it into a material. The texture is identified by the sourceItem property, referring back to object2d
.
DefaultMaterial { id: doorMaterial diffuseMap: Texture { sourceItem: object2d } }
We use the same material for each door, but different meshes. The meshes are designed so that the texture is divided evenly across the doors. In addition to setting the material and the source mesh, we also set the pickable property, so we can click on the doors to open and close them:
Model { id: door1 ... source: "meshes/door1.mesh" materials: doorMaterial pickable: true
Finally, we add some interaction to our 3D scene, using View3D.pick:
MouseArea { anchors.fill: parent onClicked: { var result = view.pick(mouse.x, mouse.y); if (result.objectHit) { var pickedDoor = result.objectHit; if (pickedDoor.state === "") pickedDoor.state = "opened"; else pickedDoor.state = ""; } } }
Each door will open when clicked and its state is set to "opened"
.
states: State { name: "opened" PropertyChanges { target: door1 eulerRotation.y: 90 } } transitions: Transition { to: "opened" reversible: true SequentialAnimation { PropertyAnimation { property: "eulerRotation.y"; duration: 2000 } } }
Files:
- dynamictexture/CMakeLists.txt
- dynamictexture/CorkBoards.qml
- dynamictexture/Doors.qml
- dynamictexture/content/Panel.qml
- dynamictexture/dynamictexture.pro
- dynamictexture/main.cpp
- dynamictexture/main.qml
- dynamictexture/qml.qrc
Images:
© 2021 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd. in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.