qt_deploy_bin_dir
前缀相关子目录,用于在某些目标平台上部署运行时二进制文件。
此变量由QT_DEPLOY_SUPPORT 命名的脚本定义。它只能作为安装过程中部署的一部分或编译后规则使用。
注意: 这是一个低级部署 API 变量,只能在高级 API 命令(如qt_generate_deploy_app_script)未涵盖的高级用例中使用。
此变量在 Qt 6.3 中引入。
项目应在其部署脚本中使用QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR
,以避免硬编码特定目录来部署以下类型的二进制文件:
- 所有平台上的可执行文件。
- Windows 上的 DLL。
QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR
默认值为 (通常为 ),它由 CMake 的${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
bin
GNUInstallDirs模块提供。要更改 的值,请确保项目在找到 软件包之前设置 。QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR
Core
CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR
QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR
路径是相对于QT_DEPLOY_PREFIX 的。
该变量在部署到 macOS 应用程序捆绑包时没有意义,因此不应在这种情况下使用。
示例
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16...3.22) project(MyThings) find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core) qt_standard_project_setup() qt_add_executable(MyApp main.cpp) set_target_properties(MyApp PROPERTIES WIN32_EXECUTABLE TRUE MACOSX_BUNDLE TRUE ) # App bundles on macOS have an .app suffix if(APPLE) set(executable_path "$<TARGET_FILE_NAME:MyApp>.app") else() set(executable_path "\${QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR}/$<TARGET_FILE_NAME:MyApp>") endif() # Helper app, not necessarily built as part of this project. qt_add_executable(HelperApp helper.cpp) set(helper_app_path "\${QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR}/$<TARGET_FILE_NAME:HelperApp>") # Generate a deployment script to be executed at install time qt_generate_deploy_script( TARGET MyApp OUTPUT_SCRIPT deploy_script CONTENT " qt_deploy_runtime_dependencies( EXECUTABLE \"${executable_path}\" ADDITIONAL_EXECUTABLES \"${helper_app_path}\" GENERATE_QT_CONF VERBOSE )") # Omitting RUNTIME DESTINATION will install a non-bundle target to CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR, # which coincides with the default value of QT_DEPLOY_BIN_DIR used above, './bin'. # Installing macOS bundles always requires an explicit BUNDLE DESTINATION option. install(TARGETS MyApp HelperApp # Install to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/bin/MyApp.exe # and ./binHelperApp.exe BUNDLE DESTINATION . # Install to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/MyApp.app/Contents/MacOS/MyApp ) install(SCRIPT ${deploy_script}) # Add its runtime dependencies
另请参阅 QT_DEPLOY_SUPPORT、QT_DEPLOY_PREFIX、QT_DEPLOY_LIBEXEC_DIR、QT_DEPLOY_LIB_DIR、QT_DEPLOY_ PLUGINS_DIR、QT_DEPLOY_QML_DIR 和QT_DEPLOY_TRANSLATIONS_DIR。
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