Qt Quick QML Types

The Qt Quick module provides graphical primitive types. These types are only available in a QML document if that document imports the QtQuick namespace.

The current version of the QtQuick module is version 15, and thus it may be imported via the following statement:

import QtQuick 2.15

Visit the Qt Quick module documentation for more information about the concepts which are central to QtQuick.

Submodules

Qt Quick includes several submodules which contain additional types.

Xml List Model - contains types for creating models from XML data
Local Storage - a submodule containing a JavaScript interface for an SQLite database
Particles - provides a particle system for QML applications
Window - contains types for creating top-level windows and accessing screen information
Dialogs - contains types for creating and interacting with system dialogs
Controls - provides a set of reusable UI components
Layouts - contains types that are used to arrange items in the user interface
Tests - types for testing QML applications.

Basic Types

There are a number of basic types that are supported by default in the QML language.

In addition, the QtQuick import provides the following basic types:

color	ARGB color value. The color type refers to an ARGB color value. It can be specified in a number of ways:
font	Font value with the properties of QFont. The font type refers to a font value with the properties of QFont
matrix4x4	A matrix4x4 type is a 4-row and 4-column matrix
quaternion	A quaternion type has scalar, x, y, and z attributes
vector2d	A vector2d type has x and y attributes
vector3d	Value with x, y, and z attributes
vector4d	A vector4d type has x, y, z and w attributes

Object Types

Most object types provided by the QtQuick import are based on the Item type, which itself derives from QtObject. QML object types provided by the Qt QML module (such as QtObject and Component) are also available when you import QtQuick.

Accessible	Enables accessibility of QML items
AnchorAnimation	Animates changes in anchor values
AnchorChanges	Specifies how to change the anchors of an item in a state
AnimatedImage	Plays animations stored as a series of images
AnimatedSprite	Draws a sprite animation
Animation	Is the base of all QML animations
AnimationController	Enables manual control of animations
Animator	Is the base of all QML animators
Behavior	Defines a default animation for a property change
BorderImage	Paints a border based on an image
BorderImageMesh	Defines a mesh with vertices arranged like those of a BorderImage
Canvas	Provides a 2D canvas item enabling drawing via JavaScript
CanvasGradient	Provides an opaque CanvasGradient interface
CanvasImageData	Contains image pixel data in RGBA order
CanvasPixelArray	Provides ordered and indexed access to the components of each pixel in image data
ColorAnimation	Animates changes in color values
Column	Positions its children in a column
Context2D	Provides 2D context for shapes on a Canvas item
DoubleValidator	Defines a validator for non-integer numbers
Drag	For specifying drag and drop events for moved Items
DragEvent	Provides information about a drag event
DragHandler	Handler for dragging
DropArea	For specifying drag and drop handling in an area
EnterKey	Provides a property to manipulate the appearance of Enter key on an on-screen keyboard
EventPoint	Provides information about an individual point within a PointerEvent
EventTouchPoint	Provides information about an individual touch point within a PointerEvent
Flickable	Provides a surface that can be "flicked"
Flipable	Provides a surface that can be flipped
Flow	Positions its children side by side, wrapping as necessary
FocusScope	Explicitly creates a focus scope
FontLoader	Allows fonts to be loaded by name or URL
FontMetrics	Provides metrics for a given font
GestureEvent	Parameter given with the gestureStarted signal
Gradient	Defines a gradient fill
GradientStop	Defines the color at a position in a Gradient
GraphicsInfo	Provides information about the used Qt Quick backend
Grid	Positions its children in grid formation
GridMesh	Defines a mesh with vertices arranged in a grid
GridView	For specifying a grid view of items provided by a model
HandlerPoint	An event point
HoverHandler	Handler for mouse and tablet hover
Image	Displays an image
IntValidator	Defines a validator for integer values
Item	A basic visual QML type
ItemGrabResult	Contains the results from a call to Item::grabToImage()
KeyEvent	Provides information about a key event
KeyNavigation	Supports key navigation by arrow keys
Keys	Provides key handling to Items
LayoutMirroring	Property used to mirror layout behavior
ListView	Provides a list view of items provided by a model
Loader	Allows dynamic loading of a subtree from a URL or Component
Matrix4x4	Provides a way to apply a 4x4 tranformation matrix to an Item
MouseArea	Enables simple mouse handling
MouseEvent	Provides information about a mouse event
MultiPointHandler	Abstract handler for multi-point Pointer Events
MultiPointTouchArea	Enables handling of multiple touch points
NumberAnimation	Animates changes in qreal-type values
OpacityAnimator	Type animates the opacity of an Item
ParallelAnimation	Enables animations to be run in parallel
ParentAnimation	Animates changes in parent values
ParentChange	Specifies how to reparent an Item in a state change
Path	Defines a path for use by PathView and Shape
PathAngleArc	Defines an arc with the given radii and center
PathAnimation	Animates an item along a path
PathArc	Defines an arc with the given radius
PathAttribute	Specifies how to set an attribute at a given position in a Path
PathCubic	Defines a cubic Bezier curve with two control points
PathCurve	Defines a point on a Catmull-Rom curve
PathElement	The base path type
PathInterpolator	Specifies how to manually animate along a path
PathLine	Defines a straight line
PathMove	Moves the Path's position
PathMultiline	Defines a set of polylines through a list of lists of coordinates
PathPercent	Manipulates the way a path is interpreted
PathPolyline	Defines a polyline through a list of coordinates
PathQuad	Defines a quadratic Bezier curve with a control point
PathSvg	Defines a path using an SVG path data string
PathText	Defines a string in a specified font
PathView	Lays out model-provided items on a path
PauseAnimation	Provides a pause for an animation
PinchArea	Enables simple pinch gesture handling
PinchEvent	For specifying information about a pinch event
PinchHandler	Handler for pinch gestures
PointHandler	Handler for reacting to a single touchpoint
PointerDevice	Provides information about a pointing device
PointerDeviceHandler	Abstract handler for pointer events with device-specific constraints
PointerEvent	Provides information about an event from a pointing device
PointerHandler	Abstract handler for pointer events
PointerScrollEvent	Provides information about a scrolling event, such as from a mouse wheel
Positioner	Provides attached properties that contain details on where an item exists in a positioner
PropertyAction	Specifies immediate property changes during animation
PropertyAnimation	Animates changes in property values
PropertyChanges	Describes new property bindings or values for a state
Rectangle	Paints a filled rectangle with an optional border
RegularExpressionValidator	Provides a string validator
Repeater	Instantiates a number of Item-based components using a provided model
Rotation	Provides a way to rotate an Item
RotationAnimation	Animates changes in rotation values
RotationAnimator	Type animates the rotation of an Item
Row	Positions its children in a row
Scale	Provides a way to scale an Item
ScaleAnimator	Type animates the scale factor of an Item
ScriptAction	Defines scripts to be run during an animation
SequentialAnimation	Allows animations to be run sequentially
ShaderEffect	Applies custom shaders to a rectangle
ShaderEffectSource	Renders a Qt Quick item into a texture and displays it
Shortcut	Provides keyboard shortcuts
SinglePointHandler	Abstract handler for single-point Pointer Events
SmoothedAnimation	Allows a property to smoothly track a value
SpringAnimation	Allows a property to track a value in a spring-like motion
Sprite	Specifies sprite animations
SpriteSequence	Draws a sprite animation
State	Defines configurations of objects and properties
StateChangeScript	Specifies how to run a script in a state
StateGroup	Provides built-in state support for non-Item types
SystemPalette	Provides access to the Qt palettes
TableView	Provides a table view of items to display data from a model
TapHandler	Handler for taps and clicks
Text	Specifies how to add formatted text to a scene
TextEdit	Displays multiple lines of editable formatted text
TextInput	Displays an editable line of text
TextMetrics	Provides metrics for a given font and text
TouchPoint	Describes a touch point in a MultiPointTouchArea
Transform	For specifying advanced transformations on Items
Transition	Defines animated transitions that occur on state changes
Translate	Provides a way to move an Item without changing its x or y properties
UniformAnimator	Type animates a uniform of a ShaderEffect
Vector3dAnimation	Animates changes in QVector3d values
ViewTransition	Specifies items under transition in a view
WheelEvent	Provides information about a mouse wheel event
WheelHandler	Handler for the mouse wheel
XAnimator	Type animates the x position of an Item
YAnimator	Type animates the y position of an Item

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