QActionGroup

The QActionGroup class groups actions together. More

Inheritance diagram of PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup

Synopsis

Functions

Slots

Signals

Detailed Description

In some situations it is useful to group QAction objects together. For example, if you have a Left Align action, a Right Align action, a Justify action, and a Center action, only one of these actions should be active at any one time. One simple way of achieving this is to group the actions together in an action group.

Here’s a example (from the Menus example):

alignmentGroup =  QActionGroup(self)
alignmentGroup.addAction(leftAlignAct)
alignmentGroup.addAction(rightAlignAct)
alignmentGroup.addAction(justifyAct)
alignmentGroup.addAction(centerAct)
leftAlignAct.setChecked(True)

Here we create a new action group. Since the action group is exclusive by default, only one of the actions in the group is checked at any one time.

../../_images/qactiongroup-align.png

A QActionGroup emits an triggered() signal when one of its actions is chosen. Each action in an action group emits its triggered() signal as usual.

As stated above, an action group is exclusive by default; it ensures that at most only one checkable action is active at any one time. If you want to group checkable actions without making them exclusive, you can turn off exclusiveness by calling setExclusive (false).

By default the active action of an exclusive group cannot be unchecked. In some cases it may be useful to allow unchecking all the actions, you can allow this by calling setExclusionPolicy (QActionGroup::ExclusionPolicy::ExclusiveOptional).

Actions can be added to an action group using addAction() , but it is usually more convenient to specify a group when creating actions; this ensures that actions are automatically created with a parent. Actions can be visually separated from each other by adding a separator action to the group; create an action and use QAction ‘s setSeparator() function to make it considered a separator. Action groups are added to widgets with the addActions() function.

See also

QAction

class PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup(parent)
param parent:

PySide2.QtCore.QObject

Constructs an action group for the parent object.

The action group is exclusive by default. Call setExclusive (false) to make the action group non-exclusive. To make the group exclusive but allow unchecking the active action call instead setExclusionPolicy (QActionGroup::ExclusionPolicy::ExclusiveOptional)

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.ExclusionPolicy

This enum specifies the different policies that can be used to control how the group performs exclusive checking on checkable actions.

Constant

Description

QActionGroup.ExclusionPolicy.None

The actions in the group can be checked independently of each other.

QActionGroup.ExclusionPolicy.Exclusive

Exactly one action can be checked at any one time. This is the default policy.

QActionGroup.ExclusionPolicy.ExclusiveOptional

At most one action can be checked at any one time. The actions can also be all unchecked.

See also

exclusionPolicy

New in version 5.14.

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.actions()
Return type:

Returns the list of this groups’s actions. This may be empty.

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.addAction(icon, text)
Parameters:
Return type:

PySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

Creates and returns an action with text and an icon . The newly created action is a child of this action group.

Normally an action is added to a group by creating it with the group as its parent, so this function is not usually used.

See also

setActionGroup()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.addAction(a)
Parameters:

aPySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

Return type:

PySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

Adds the action to this group, and returns it.

Normally an action is added to a group by creating it with the group as its parent, so this function is not usually used.

See also

setActionGroup()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.addAction(text)
Parameters:

text – str

Return type:

PySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.checkedAction()
Return type:

PySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

Returns the currently checked action in the group, or None if none are checked.

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.exclusionPolicy()
Return type:

ExclusionPolicy

This property holds This property holds the group exclusive checking policy.

If is set to Exclusive, only one checkable action in the action group can ever be active at any time. If the user chooses another checkable action in the group, the one they chose becomes active and the one that was active becomes inactive. If is set to ExclusionOptional the group is exclusive but the active checkable action in the group can be unchecked leaving the group with no actions checked.

See also

checkable

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.hovered(arg__1)
Parameters:

arg__1PySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.isEnabled()
Return type:

bool

This property holds whether the action group is enabled.

Each action in the group will be enabled or disabled unless it has been explicitly disabled.

See also

setEnabled()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.isExclusive()
Return type:

bool

Returns true if the group is exclusive

The group is exclusive if the ExclusionPolicy is either Exclusive or ExclusionOptional.

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.isVisible()
Return type:

bool

This property holds whether the action group is visible.

Each action in the action group will match the visible state of this group unless it has been explicitly hidden.

See also

setEnabled()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.removeAction(a)
Parameters:

aPySide2.QtWidgets.QAction

Removes the action from this group. The action will have no parent as a result.

See also

setActionGroup()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.setDisabled(b)
Parameters:

b – bool

This is a convenience function for the enabled property, that is useful for signals–slots connections. If b is true the action group is disabled; otherwise it is enabled.

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.setEnabled(arg__1)
Parameters:

arg__1 – bool

This property holds whether the action group is enabled.

Each action in the group will be enabled or disabled unless it has been explicitly disabled.

See also

setEnabled()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.setExclusionPolicy(policy)
Parameters:

policyExclusionPolicy

This property holds This property holds the group exclusive checking policy.

If is set to Exclusive, only one checkable action in the action group can ever be active at any time. If the user chooses another checkable action in the group, the one they chose becomes active and the one that was active becomes inactive. If is set to ExclusionOptional the group is exclusive but the active checkable action in the group can be unchecked leaving the group with no actions checked.

See also

checkable

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.setExclusive(arg__1)
Parameters:

arg__1 – bool

Enable or disable the group exclusion checking

This is a convenience method that calls setExclusionPolicy (ExclusionPolicy::Exclusive) when b is true, else setExclusionPolicy (QActionGroup::ExclusionPolicy::None).

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.setVisible(arg__1)
Parameters:

arg__1 – bool

This property holds whether the action group is visible.

Each action in the action group will match the visible state of this group unless it has been explicitly hidden.

See also

setEnabled()

PySide2.QtWidgets.QActionGroup.triggered(arg__1)
Parameters:

arg__1PySide2.QtWidgets.QAction