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QtObject QML Type (Singleton)

一种基本的 QML 类型。更多

Import Statement: import QtQml
In C++: QObject
Inherited By:
128 types

AbstractButton, Action, ActionGroup, AnimatedImage, AnimatedSprite, BorderImage, BusyIndicator, Button, ButtonGroup, Calendar, Canvas, CheckBox, CheckDelegate, ColorGroup, ColorOpacityAnimation, Column, ColumnLayout, ComboBox, Container, Control, DayOfWeekRow, DelayButton, Dial, Dialog, DialogButtonBox, DoubleSpinBox, Drawer, DropArea, EllipseShape, Filter, FlexboxLayout, Flickable, Flipable, Flow, FocusScope, Frame, FunctionFilter, FunctionSorter, Grid, GridLayout, GridView, GroupBox, HorizontalHeaderView, HorizontalHeaderViewDelegate, Image, ImageParticle, Item, ItemDelegate, ItemGrabResult, ItemParticle, Label, LayoutItemProxy, ListView, Loader, MaskShape, Menu, MenuBar, MenuBarItem, MenuItem, MenuSeparator, MonthGrid, MouseArea, MultiEffect, MultiPointTouchArea, Overlay, Page, PageIndicator, Palette, Pane, ParticlePainter, PathView, PinchArea, Popup, ProgressBar, RadioButton, RadioDelegate, RangeSlider, Rectangle, RectangularShadow, Repeater, RoleFilter, RoleSorter, RoundButton, Row, RowLayout, ScrollBar, ScrollIndicator, ScrollView, SearchField, SelectionRectangle, ShaderEffect, ShaderEffectSource, Shape, Slider, Sorter, SpinBox, SplitHandle, SplitView, SpriteSequence, StackLayout, StackView, StringSorter, SwipeDelegate, SwipeView, Switch, SwitchDelegate, TabBar, TabButton, TableView, TableViewDelegate, Text, TextArea, TextEdit, TextField, TextInput, ToolBar, ToolButton, ToolSeparator, ToolTip, TreeView, TreeViewDelegate, Tumbler, ValueFilter, VectorImage, VerticalHeaderView, VerticalHeaderViewDelegate, WeekNumberColumn, and WindowContainer

注意:此类型是 QML 单例。在 QML 引擎中,该类型只有一个实例。

属性

详细说明

QtObject 类型是一种非可视元素,只包含objectName 属性。

如果您需要一种极其轻量级的类型来封装一组自定义属性,那么创建 QtObject 将会非常有用:

import QtQuick

Item {
    QtObject {
        id: attributes
        property string name
        property int size
        property variant attributes
    }

    Text { text: attributes.name }
}

它也可用于 C++ 集成,因为它只是一个普通的QObject 。更多详情,请参阅QObject 文档。

属性文档

objectName : string

此属性保存此特定对象实例的QObject::objectName

这允许 C++ 应用程序使用QObject::findChild() 方法定位 QML 组件中的项目。例如,以下 C++ 应用程序可定位子Rectangle 项目,并动态更改其color 值:

// MyRect.qml

import QtQuick 2.0

Item {
    width: 200; height: 200

    Rectangle {
        anchors.fill: parent
        color: "red"
        objectName: "myRect"
    }
}
// main.cpp

QQuickView view;
view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile("MyRect.qml"));
view.show();

QQuickItem *item = view.rootObject()->findChild<QQuickItem*>("myRect");
if (item)
    item->setProperty("color", QColor(Qt::yellow));

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