Fortune 客户端

class Client : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Client(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

private slots:
    void requestNewFortune();
    void readFortune();
    void displayError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError socketError);
    void enableGetFortuneButton();

private:
    QComboBox *hostCombo = nullptr;
    QLineEdit *portLineEdit = nullptr;
    QLabel *statusLabel = nullptr;
    QPushButton *getFortuneButton = nullptr;

    QTcpSocket *tcpSocket = nullptr;
    QDataStream in;
    QString currentFortune;
};

Client::Client(QWidget *parent)
    : QDialog(parent)
    , hostCombo(new QComboBox)
    , portLineEdit(new QLineEdit)
    , getFortuneButton(new QPushButton(tr("Get Fortune")))
    , tcpSocket(new QTcpSocket(this))
{
    ...
    in.setDevice(tcpSocket);
    in.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_6_5);

    ...
    connect(tcpSocket, &QIODevice::readyRead, this, &Client::readFortune);
    connect(tcpSocket, &QAbstractSocket::errorOccurred,
    ...
}

void Client::requestNewFortune()
{
    getFortuneButton->setEnabled(false);
    tcpSocket->abort();
    tcpSocket->connectToHost(hostCombo->currentText(),
                             portLineEdit->text().toInt());
}

void Client::displayError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError socketError)
{
    switch (socketError) {
    case QAbstractSocket::RemoteHostClosedError:
        break;
    case QAbstractSocket::HostNotFoundError:
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Fortune Client"),
                                 tr("The host was not found. Please check the "
                                    "host name and port settings."));
        break;
    case QAbstractSocket::ConnectionRefusedError:
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Fortune Client"),
                                 tr("The connection was refused by the peer. "
                                    "Make sure the fortune server is running, "
                                    "and check that the host name and port "
                                    "settings are correct."));
        break;
    default:
        QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Fortune Client"),
                                 tr("The following error occurred: %1.")
                                 .arg(tcpSocket->errorString()));
    }

    getFortuneButton->setEnabled(true);
}

void Client::readFortune()
{
    in.startTransaction();

    QString nextFortune;
    in >> nextFortune;

    if (!in.commitTransaction())
        return;

    if (nextFortune == currentFortune) {
        QTimer::singleShot(0, this, &Client::requestNewFortune);
        return;
    }

    currentFortune = nextFortune;
    statusLabel->setText(currentFortune);
    getFortuneButton->setEnabled(true);
}