Fortune 服务器

class Server : public QDialog
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Server(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

private slots:
    void sendFortune();

private:
    void initServer();

    QLabel *statusLabel = nullptr;
    QTcpServer *tcpServer = nullptr;
    QList<QString> fortunes;
};

    tcpServer = new QTcpServer(this);
    if (!tcpServer->listen()) {
        QMessageBox::critical(this, tr("Fortune Server"),
                              tr("Unable to start the server: %1.")
                              .arg(tcpServer->errorString()));
        close();
        return;
    }
    QString ipAddress;
    const QList<QHostAddress> ipAddressesList = QNetworkInterface::allAddresses();
    // use the first non-localhost IPv4 address
    for (const QHostAddress &entry : ipAddressesList) {
        if (entry != QHostAddress::LocalHost && entry.toIPv4Address()) {
            ipAddress = entry.toString();
            break;
        }
    }
    // if we did not find one, use IPv4 localhost
    if (ipAddress.isEmpty())
        ipAddress = QHostAddress(QHostAddress::LocalHost).toString();
    statusLabel->setText(tr("The server is running on\n\nIP: %1\nport: %2\n\n"
                            "Run the Fortune Client example now.")
                         .arg(ipAddress).arg(tcpServer->serverPort()));

fortunes << tr("You've been leading a dog's life. Stay off the furniture.")
         << tr("You've got to think about tomorrow.")
         << tr("You will be surprised by a loud noise.")
         << tr("You will feel hungry again in another hour.")
         << tr("You might have mail.")
         << tr("You cannot kill time without injuring eternity.")
         << tr("Computers are not intelligent. They only think they are.");

connect(tcpServer, &QTcpServer::newConnection, this, &Server::sendFortune);

void Server::sendFortune()
{
    QByteArray block;
    QDataStream out(&block, QIODevice::WriteOnly);
    out.setVersion(QDataStream::Qt_6_5);

    out << fortunes[QRandomGenerator::global()->bounded(fortunes.size())];

    QTcpSocket *clientConnection = tcpServer->nextPendingConnection();
    connect(clientConnection, &QAbstractSocket::disconnected,
            clientConnection, &QObject::deleteLater);

    clientConnection->write(block);
    clientConnection->disconnectFromHost();
}