QWindow¶
The QWindow
class represents a window in the underlying windowing system. More…
Inherited by: QQuickWindow, QQuickView, QPaintDeviceWindow, QOpenGLWindow, QRasterWindow, QAbstract3DGraph, Q3DSurface, Q3DScatter, Q3DBars, Qt3DWindow
Synopsis¶
Functions¶
def
baseSize
()def
contentOrientation
()def
create
()def
cursor
()def
destroy
()def
devicePixelRatio
()def
filePath
()def
flags
()def
frameGeometry
()def
frameMargins
()def
framePosition
()def
geometry
()def
height
()def
icon
()def
isActive
()def
isAncestorOf
(child[, mode=QWindow.AncestorMode.IncludeTransients])def
isExposed
()def
isModal
()def
isTopLevel
()def
isVisible
()def
mapFromGlobal
(pos)def
mapFromGlobal
(pos)def
mapToGlobal
(pos)def
mapToGlobal
(pos)def
mask
()def
maximumHeight
()def
maximumSize
()def
maximumWidth
()def
minimumHeight
()def
minimumSize
()def
minimumWidth
()def
modality
()def
opacity
()def
parent
([mode=QWindow.AncestorMode.ExcludeTransients])def
position
()def
reportContentOrientationChange
(orientation)def
requestedFormat
()def
resize
(newSize)def
resize
(w, h)def
resolveInterface
(name, revision)def
screen
()def
setBaseSize
(size)def
setCursor
(arg__1)def
setFilePath
(filePath)def
setFlag
(arg__1[, on=true])def
setFlags
(flags)def
setFormat
(format)def
setFramePosition
(point)def
setIcon
(icon)def
setKeyboardGrabEnabled
(grab)def
setMask
(region)def
setMaximumSize
(size)def
setMinimumSize
(size)def
setModality
(modality)def
setMouseGrabEnabled
(grab)def
setOpacity
(level)def
setParent
(parent)def
setPosition
(posx, posy)def
setPosition
(pt)def
setScreen
(screen)def
setSizeIncrement
(size)def
setSurfaceType
(surfaceType)def
setTransientParent
(parent)def
setVisibility
(v)def
setWindowState
(state)def
setWindowStates
(states)def
sizeIncrement
()def
title
()def
transientParent
()def
type
()def
unsetCursor
()def
visibility
()def
width
()def
winId
()def
windowState
()def
windowStates
()def
x
()def
y
()
Virtual functions¶
def
accessibleRoot
()def
closeEvent
(arg__1)def
exposeEvent
(arg__1)def
focusInEvent
(arg__1)def
focusObject
()def
focusOutEvent
(arg__1)def
hideEvent
(arg__1)def
keyPressEvent
(arg__1)def
keyReleaseEvent
(arg__1)def
mouseDoubleClickEvent
(arg__1)def
mouseMoveEvent
(arg__1)def
mousePressEvent
(arg__1)def
mouseReleaseEvent
(arg__1)def
moveEvent
(arg__1)def
nativeEvent
(eventType, message)def
paintEvent
(arg__1)def
resizeEvent
(arg__1)def
showEvent
(arg__1)def
tabletEvent
(arg__1)def
touchEvent
(arg__1)def
wheelEvent
(arg__1)
Slots¶
def
alert
(msec)def
close
()def
hide
()def
lower
()def
raise_
()def
requestActivate
()def
requestUpdate
()def
setGeometry
(posx, posy, w, h)def
setGeometry
(rect)def
setHeight
(arg)def
setMaximumHeight
(h)def
setMaximumWidth
(w)def
setMinimumHeight
(h)def
setMinimumWidth
(w)def
setTitle
(arg__1)def
setVisible
(visible)def
setWidth
(arg)def
setX
(arg)def
setY
(arg)def
show
()def
showFullScreen
()def
showMaximized
()def
showMinimized
()def
showNormal
()def
startSystemMove
()def
startSystemResize
(edges)
Signals¶
def
activeChanged
()def
contentOrientationChanged
(orientation)def
focusObjectChanged
(object)def
heightChanged
(arg)def
maximumHeightChanged
(arg)def
maximumWidthChanged
(arg)def
minimumHeightChanged
(arg)def
minimumWidthChanged
(arg)def
modalityChanged
(modality)def
opacityChanged
(opacity)def
screenChanged
(screen)def
transientParentChanged
(transientParent)def
visibilityChanged
(visibility)def
visibleChanged
(arg)def
widthChanged
(arg)def
windowStateChanged
(windowState)def
windowTitleChanged
(title)def
xChanged
(arg)def
yChanged
(arg)
Static functions¶
def
fromWinId
(id)
Detailed Description¶
A window that is supplied a parent becomes a native child window of their parent window.
An application will typically use QWidget
or QQuickView
for its UI, and not QWindow
directly. Still, it is possible to render directly to a QWindow
with QBackingStore
or QOpenGLContext
, when wanting to keep dependencies to a minimum or when wanting to use OpenGL directly. The Raster Window Example and OpenGL Window Example are useful reference examples for how to render to a QWindow
using either approach.
Resource Management¶
Windows can potentially use a lot of memory. A usual measurement is width times height times color depth. A window might also include multiple buffers to support double and triple buffering, as well as depth and stencil buffers. To release a window’s memory resources, call the destroy()
function.
Content Orientation¶
QWindow
has reportContentOrientationChange()
that can be used to specify the layout of the window contents in relation to the screen. The content orientation is simply a hint to the windowing system about which orientation the window contents are in. It’s useful when you wish to keep the same window size, but rotate the contents instead, especially when doing rotation animations between different orientations. The windowing system might use this value to determine the layout of system popups or dialogs.
Visibility and Windowing System Exposure¶
By default, the window is not visible, and you must call setVisible
(true), or show()
or similar to make it visible. To make a window hidden again, call setVisible
(false) or hide()
. The visible property describes the state the application wants the window to be in. Depending on the underlying system, a visible window might still not be shown on the screen. It could, for instance, be covered by other opaque windows or moved outside the physical area of the screen. On windowing systems that have exposure notifications, the isExposed()
accessor describes whether the window should be treated as directly visible on screen. The exposeEvent()
function is called whenever an area of the window is invalidated, for example due to the exposure in the windowing system changing. On windowing systems that do not make this information visible to the application, isExposed()
will simply return the same value as isVisible()
.
Visibility
queried through visibility()
is a convenience API combining the functions of visible() and windowStates()
.
Rendering¶
There are two Qt APIs that can be used to render content into a window, QBackingStore
for rendering with a QPainter
and flushing the contents to a window with type RasterSurface
, and QOpenGLContext
for rendering with OpenGL to a window with type OpenGLSurface
.
The application can start rendering as soon as isExposed()
returns true
, and can keep rendering until it isExposed()
returns false
. To find out when isExposed()
changes, reimplement exposeEvent()
. The window will always get a resize event before the first expose event.
Initial Geometry¶
If the window’s width and height are left uninitialized, the window will get a reasonable default geometry from the platform window. If the position is left uninitialized, then the platform window will allow the windowing system to position the window. For example on X11, the window manager usually does some kind of smart positioning to try to avoid having new windows completely obscure existing windows. However setGeometry()
initializes both the position and the size, so if you want a fixed size but an automatic position, you should call resize()
or setWidth()
and setHeight()
instead.
- class PySide6.QtGui.QWindow([screen=None])¶
PySide6.QtGui.QWindow(parent)
- Parameters
screen –
PySide6.QtGui.QScreen
parent –
PySide6.QtGui.QWindow
Creates a window as a top level on the targetScreen
.
The window is not shown until setVisible
(true), show()
, or similar is called.
See also
Creates a window as a child of the given parent
window.
The window will be embedded inside the parent window, its coordinates relative to the parent.
The screen is inherited from the parent.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.Visibility¶
This enum describes what part of the screen the window occupies or should occupy.
Constant
Description
QWindow.Windowed
The window occupies part of the screen, but not necessarily the entire screen. This state will occur only on windowing systems which support showing multiple windows simultaneously. In this state it is possible for the user to move and resize the window manually, if WindowFlags permit it and if it is supported by the windowing system.
QWindow.Minimized
The window is reduced to an entry or icon on the task bar, dock, task list or desktop, depending on how the windowing system handles minimized windows.
QWindow.Maximized
The window occupies one entire screen, and the titlebar is still visible. On most windowing systems this is the state achieved by clicking the maximize button on the toolbar.
QWindow.FullScreen
The window occupies one entire screen, is not resizable, and there is no titlebar. On some platforms which do not support showing multiple simultaneous windows, this can be the usual visibility when the window is not hidden.
QWindow.AutomaticVisibility
This means to give the window a default visible state, which might be fullscreen or windowed depending on the platform. It can be given as a parameter to
setVisibility
but will never be read back from the visibility accessor.QWindow.Hidden
The window is not visible in any way, however it may remember a latent visibility which can be restored by setting .
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.AncestorMode¶
This enum is used to control whether or not transient parents should be considered ancestors.
Constant
Description
QWindow.ExcludeTransients
Transient parents are not considered ancestors.
QWindow.IncludeTransients
Transient parents are considered ancestors.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.accessibleRoot()¶
- Return type
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.activeChanged()¶
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.alert(msec)¶
- Parameters
msec – int
Causes an alert to be shown for msec
milliseconds. If msec
is 0
(the default), then the alert is shown indefinitely until the window becomes active again. This function has no effect on an active window.
In alert state, the window indicates that it demands attention, for example by flashing or bouncing the taskbar entry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.baseSize()¶
- Return type
Returns the base size of the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.close()¶
- Return type
bool
Close the window.
This closes the window, effectively calling destroy()
, and potentially quitting the application. Returns true
on success, false if it has a parent window (in which case the top level window should be closed instead).
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.closeEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QCloseEvent
Override this to handle close events (ev
).
The function is called when the window is requested to close. Call ignore()
on the event if you want to prevent the window from being closed.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.contentOrientation()¶
- Return type
This property holds the orientation of the window’s contents.
This is a hint to the window manager in case it needs to display additional content like popups, dialogs, status bars, or similar in relation to the window.
The recommended orientation is orientation()
but an application doesn’t have to support all possible orientations, and thus can opt to ignore the current screen orientation.
The difference between the window and the content orientation determines how much to rotate the content by. angleBetween()
, transformBetween()
, and mapBetween()
can be used to compute the necessary transform.
The default value is PrimaryOrientation
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.contentOrientationChanged(orientation)¶
- Parameters
orientation –
ScreenOrientation
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.create()¶
Allocates the platform resources associated with the window.
It is at this point that the surface format set using setFormat()
gets resolved into an actual native surface. However, the window remains hidden until setVisible()
is called.
Note that it is not usually necessary to call this function directly, as it will be implicitly called by show()
, setVisible()
, and other functions that require access to the platform resources.
Call destroy()
to free the platform resources if necessary.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.cursor()¶
- Return type
the cursor shape for this window
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.destroy()¶
Releases the native platform resources associated with this window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.devicePixelRatio()¶
- Return type
float
Returns the ratio between physical pixels and device-independent pixels for the window. This value is dependent on the screen the window is on, and may change when the window is moved.
Common values are 1.0 on normal displays and 2.0 on Apple “retina” displays.
Note
For windows not backed by a platform window, meaning that create()
was not called, the function will fall back to the associated QScreen
‘s device pixel ratio.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.exposeEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QExposeEvent
The expose event (ev
) is sent by the window system when a window moves between the un-exposed and exposed states.
An exposed window is potentially visible to the user. If the window is moved off screen, is made totally obscured by another window, is minimized, or similar, this function might be called and the value of isExposed()
might change to false. You may use this event to limit expensive operations such as animations to only run when the window is exposed.
This event should not be used to paint. To handle painting implement paintEvent()
instead.
A resize event will always be sent before the expose event the first time a window is shown.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.filePath()¶
- Return type
str
the file name this window is representing.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.flags()¶
- Return type
WindowFlags
This property holds the window flags of the window.
The window flags control the window’s appearance in the windowing system, whether it’s a dialog, popup, or a regular window, and whether it should have a title bar, etc.
The actual window flags might differ from the flags set with if the requested flags could not be fulfilled.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.focusInEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QFocusEvent
Override this to handle focus in events (ev
).
Focus in events are sent when the window receives keyboard focus.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.focusObject()¶
- Return type
Returns the QObject
that will be the final receiver of events tied focus, such as key events.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.focusObjectChanged(object)¶
- Parameters
object –
PySide6.QtCore.QObject
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.focusOutEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QFocusEvent
Override this to handle focus out events (ev
).
Focus out events are sent when the window loses keyboard focus.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.frameGeometry()¶
- Return type
Returns the geometry of the window, including its window frame.
The geometry is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.frameMargins()¶
- Return type
Returns the window frame margins surrounding the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.framePosition()¶
- Return type
Returns the top left position of the window, including its window frame.
This returns the same value as frameGeometry()
. topLeft() .
See also
- static PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.fromWinId(id)¶
- Parameters
id –
WId
- Return type
Creates a local representation of a window created by another process or by using native libraries below Qt.
Given the handle id
to a native window, this method creates a QWindow
object which can be used to represent the window when invoking methods like setParent()
and setTransientParent()
.
This can be used, on platforms which support it, to embed a QWindow
inside a native window, or to embed a native window inside a QWindow
.
If foreign windows are not supported or embedding the native window failed in the platform plugin, this function returns None
.
Note
The resulting QWindow
should not be used to manipulate the underlying native window (besides re-parenting), or to observe state changes of the native window. Any support for these kind of operations is incidental, highly platform dependent and untested.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.geometry()¶
- Return type
Returns the geometry of the window, excluding its window frame.
The geometry is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.height()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the height of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.heightChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.hide()¶
Hides the window.
Equivalent to calling setVisible
(false).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.hideEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QHideEvent
Override this to handle hide events (ev
).
The function is called when the window has requested being hidden in the windowing system.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.icon()¶
- Return type
Returns the window’s icon in the windowing system
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.isActive()¶
- Return type
bool
This property holds the active status of the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.isAncestorOf(child[, mode=QWindow.AncestorMode.IncludeTransients])¶
- Parameters
child –
PySide6.QtGui.QWindow
mode –
AncestorMode
- Return type
bool
Returns true
if the window is an ancestor of the given child
. If mode
is IncludeTransients
, then transient parents are also considered ancestors.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.isExposed()¶
- Return type
bool
Returns if this window is exposed in the windowing system.
When the window is not exposed, it is shown by the application but it is still not showing in the windowing system, so the application should minimize animations and other graphical activities.
An exposeEvent()
is sent every time this value changes.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.isModal()¶
- Return type
bool
Returns whether the window is modal.
A modal window prevents other windows from getting any input.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.isTopLevel()¶
- Return type
bool
Returns whether the window is top level, i.e. has no parent window.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.isVisible()¶
- Return type
bool
This property holds whether the window is visible or not.
This property controls the visibility of the window in the windowing system.
By default, the window is not visible, you must call (true), or show()
or similar to make it visible.
Note
Hiding a window does not remove the window from the windowing system, it only hides it. On windowing systems that give full screen applications a dedicated desktop (such as macOS), hiding a full screen window will not remove that desktop, but leave it blank. Another window from the same application might be shown full screen, and will fill that desktop. Use close
to completely remove a window from the windowing system.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.keyPressEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QKeyEvent
Override this to handle key press events (ev
).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.keyReleaseEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QKeyEvent
Override this to handle key release events (ev
).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.lower()¶
Lower the window in the windowing system.
Requests that the window be lowered to appear below other windows.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mapFromGlobal(pos)¶
- Parameters
pos –
PySide6.QtCore.QPoint
- Return type
This is an overloaded function.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mapFromGlobal(pos)
- Parameters
pos –
PySide6.QtCore.QPointF
- Return type
Translates the global screen coordinate pos
to window coordinates.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mapToGlobal(pos)¶
- Parameters
pos –
PySide6.QtCore.QPoint
- Return type
This is an overloaded function.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mapToGlobal(pos)
- Parameters
pos –
PySide6.QtCore.QPointF
- Return type
Translates the window coordinate pos
to global screen coordinates. For example, mapToGlobal(QPointF(0,0))
would give the global coordinates of the top-left pixel of the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mask()¶
- Return type
Returns the mask set on the window.
The mask is a hint to the windowing system that the application does not want to receive mouse or touch input outside the given region.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.maximumHeight()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the maximum height of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.maximumHeightChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.maximumSize()¶
- Return type
Returns the maximum size of the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.maximumWidth()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the maximum width of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.maximumWidthChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.minimumHeight()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the minimum height of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.minimumHeightChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.minimumSize()¶
- Return type
Returns the minimum size of the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.minimumWidth()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the minimum width of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.minimumWidthChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.modality()¶
- Return type
This property holds the modality of the window.
A modal window prevents other windows from receiving input events. Qt supports two types of modality: WindowModal
and ApplicationModal
.
By default, this property is NonModal
See also
WindowModality
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.modalityChanged(modality)¶
- Parameters
modality –
WindowModality
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mouseDoubleClickEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QMouseEvent
Override this to handle mouse double click events (ev
).
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mouseMoveEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QMouseEvent
Override this to handle mouse move events (ev
).
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mousePressEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QMouseEvent
Override this to handle mouse press events (ev
).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.mouseReleaseEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QMouseEvent
Override this to handle mouse release events (ev
).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.moveEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QMoveEvent
Override this to handle window move events (ev
).
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.nativeEvent(eventType, message)¶
- Parameters
eventType –
PySide6.QtCore.QByteArray
message –
void
- Return type
PyObject
Override this to handle platform dependent events. Will be given eventType
, message
and result
.
This might make your application non-portable.
Should return true only if the event was handled.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.opacity()¶
- Return type
float
This property holds The opacity of the window in the windowing system..
If the windowing system supports window opacity, this can be used to fade the window in and out, or to make it semitransparent.
A value of 1.0 or above is treated as fully opaque, whereas a value of 0.0 or below is treated as fully transparent. Values inbetween represent varying levels of translucency between the two extremes.
The default value is 1.0.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.opacityChanged(opacity)¶
- Parameters
opacity – float
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.paintEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QPaintEvent
The paint event (ev
) is sent by the window system whenever an area of the window needs a repaint, for example when initially showing the window, or due to parts of the window being uncovered by moving another window.
The application is expected to render into the window in response to the paint event, regardless of the exposed state of the window. For example, a paint event may be sent before the window is exposed, to prepare it for showing to the user.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.parent([mode=QWindow.AncestorMode.ExcludeTransients])¶
- Parameters
mode –
AncestorMode
- Return type
Returns the parent window, if any.
If mode
is IncludeTransients
, then the transient parent is returned if there is no parent.
A window without a parent is known as a top level window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.position()¶
- Return type
Returns the position of the window on the desktop excluding any window frame
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.raise_()¶
Raise the window in the windowing system.
Requests that the window be raised to appear above other windows.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.reportContentOrientationChange(orientation)¶
- Parameters
orientation –
ScreenOrientation
This property holds the orientation of the window’s contents.
This is a hint to the window manager in case it needs to display additional content like popups, dialogs, status bars, or similar in relation to the window.
The recommended orientation is orientation()
but an application doesn’t have to support all possible orientations, and thus can opt to ignore the current screen orientation.
The difference between the window and the content orientation determines how much to rotate the content by. angleBetween()
, transformBetween()
, and mapBetween()
can be used to compute the necessary transform.
The default value is PrimaryOrientation
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.requestActivate()¶
Requests the window to be activated, i.e. receive keyboard focus.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.requestUpdate()¶
Schedules a UpdateRequest
event to be delivered to this window.
The event is delivered in sync with the display vsync on platforms where this is possible. Otherwise, the event is delivered after a delay of 5 ms. The additional time is there to give the event loop a bit of idle time to gather system events, and can be overridden using the QT_QPA_UPDATE_IDLE_TIME environment variable.
When driving animations, this function should be called once after drawing has completed. Calling this function multiple times will result in a single event being delivered to the window.
Subclasses of QWindow
should reimplement event()
, intercept the event and call the application’s rendering code, then call the base class implementation.
Note
The subclass’ reimplementation of event()
must invoke the base class implementation, unless it is absolutely sure that the event does not need to be handled by the base class. For example, the default implementation of this function relies on Timer
events. Filtering them away would therefore break the delivery of the update events.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.requestedFormat()¶
- Return type
Returns the requested surface format of this window.
If the requested format was not supported by the platform implementation, the will differ from the actual window format.
This is the value set with setFormat()
.
See also
setFormat()
format()
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.resize(newSize)¶
- Parameters
newSize –
PySide6.QtCore.QSize
set the size of the window, excluding any window frame, to newSize
See also
size()
geometry()
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.resize(w, h)
- Parameters
w – int
h – int
set the size of the window, excluding any window frame, to a QSize
constructed from width w
and height h
For interactively resizing windows, see startSystemResize()
.
See also
size()
geometry()
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.resizeEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QResizeEvent
Override this to handle resize events (ev
).
The resize event is called whenever the window is resized in the windowing system, either directly through the windowing system acknowledging a setGeometry()
or resize()
request, or indirectly through the user resizing the window manually.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.resolveInterface(name, revision)¶
- Parameters
name – str
revision – int
- Return type
void
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.screen()¶
- Return type
Returns the screen on which the window is shown, or null if there is none.
For child windows, this returns the screen of the corresponding top level window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.screenChanged(screen)¶
- Parameters
screen –
PySide6.QtGui.QScreen
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setBaseSize(size)¶
- Parameters
size –
PySide6.QtCore.QSize
Sets the base size
of the window.
The base size is used to calculate a proper window size if the window defines sizeIncrement()
.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setCursor(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QCursor
set the cursor shape for this window
The mouse cursor
will assume this shape when it is over this window, unless an override cursor is set. See the list of predefined cursor objects
for a range of useful shapes.
If no cursor has been set, or after a call to unsetCursor()
, the parent window’s cursor is used.
By default, the cursor has the ArrowCursor
shape.
Some underlying window implementations will reset the cursor if it leaves a window even if the mouse is grabbed. If you want to have a cursor set for all windows, even when outside the window, consider setOverrideCursor()
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setFilePath(filePath)¶
- Parameters
filePath – str
set the file name this window is representing.
The windowing system might use filePath
to display the path of the document this window is representing in the tile bar.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setFlag(arg__1[, on=true])¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
WindowType
on – bool
Sets the window flag flag
on this window if on
is true; otherwise clears the flag.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setFlags(flags)¶
- Parameters
flags –
WindowFlags
This property holds the window flags of the window.
The window flags control the window’s appearance in the windowing system, whether it’s a dialog, popup, or a regular window, and whether it should have a title bar, etc.
The actual window flags might differ from the flags set with if the requested flags could not be fulfilled.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setFormat(format)¶
- Parameters
format –
PySide6.QtGui.QSurfaceFormat
Sets the window’s surface format
.
The format determines properties such as color depth, alpha, depth and stencil buffer size, etc. For example, to give a window a transparent background (provided that the window system supports compositing, and provided that other content in the window does not make it opaque again):
QSurfaceFormat format; format.setAlphaBufferSize(8); window.setFormat(format);
The surface format will be resolved in the create()
function. Calling this function after create()
has been called will not re-resolve the surface format of the native surface.
When the format is not explicitly set via this function, the format returned by defaultFormat()
will be used. This means that when having multiple windows, individual calls to this function can be replaced by one single call to setDefaultFormat()
before creating the first window.
See also
format()
create()
destroy()
setDefaultFormat()
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setFramePosition(point)¶
- Parameters
point –
PySide6.QtCore.QPoint
Sets the upper left position of the window (point
) including its window frame.
The position is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setGeometry(rect)¶
- Parameters
rect –
PySide6.QtCore.QRect
Sets the geometry of the window, excluding its window frame, to rect
.
The geometry is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setGeometry(posx, posy, w, h)
- Parameters
posx – int
posy – int
w – int
h – int
Sets the geometry of the window, excluding its window frame, to a rectangle constructed from posx
, posy
, w
and h
.
The geometry is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setHeight(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
This property holds the height of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setIcon(icon)¶
- Parameters
icon –
PySide6.QtGui.QIcon
Sets the window’s icon
in the windowing system
The window icon might be used by the windowing system for example to decorate the window, and/or in the task switcher.
Note
On macOS, the window title bar icon is meant for windows representing documents, and will only show up if a file path is also set.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setKeyboardGrabEnabled(grab)¶
- Parameters
grab – bool
- Return type
bool
Sets whether keyboard grab should be enabled or not (grab
).
If the return value is true, the window receives all key events until (false) is called; other windows get no key events at all. Mouse events are not affected. Use setMouseGrabEnabled()
if you want to grab that.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMask(region)¶
- Parameters
region –
PySide6.QtGui.QRegion
Sets the mask of the window.
The mask is a hint to the windowing system that the application does not want to receive mouse or touch input outside the given region
.
The window manager may or may not choose to display any areas of the window not included in the mask, thus it is the application’s responsibility to clear to transparent the areas that are not part of the mask.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMaximumHeight(h)¶
- Parameters
h – int
This property holds the maximum height of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMaximumSize(size)¶
- Parameters
size –
PySide6.QtCore.QSize
Sets the maximum size of the window.
This is a hint to the window manager to prevent resizing above the specified size
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMaximumWidth(w)¶
- Parameters
w – int
This property holds the maximum width of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMinimumHeight(h)¶
- Parameters
h – int
This property holds the minimum height of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMinimumSize(size)¶
- Parameters
size –
PySide6.QtCore.QSize
Sets the minimum size of the window.
This is a hint to the window manager to prevent resizing below the specified size
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMinimumWidth(w)¶
- Parameters
w – int
This property holds the minimum width of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setModality(modality)¶
- Parameters
modality –
WindowModality
This property holds the modality of the window.
A modal window prevents other windows from receiving input events. Qt supports two types of modality: WindowModal
and ApplicationModal
.
By default, this property is NonModal
See also
WindowModality
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setMouseGrabEnabled(grab)¶
- Parameters
grab – bool
- Return type
bool
Sets whether mouse grab should be enabled or not (grab
).
If the return value is true, the window receives all mouse events until (false) is called; other windows get no mouse events at all. Keyboard events are not affected. Use setKeyboardGrabEnabled()
if you want to grab that.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setOpacity(level)¶
- Parameters
level – float
This property holds The opacity of the window in the windowing system..
If the windowing system supports window opacity, this can be used to fade the window in and out, or to make it semitransparent.
A value of 1.0 or above is treated as fully opaque, whereas a value of 0.0 or below is treated as fully transparent. Values inbetween represent varying levels of translucency between the two extremes.
The default value is 1.0.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setParent(parent)¶
- Parameters
parent –
PySide6.QtGui.QWindow
Sets the parent
Window. This will lead to the windowing system managing the clip of the window, so it will be clipped to the parent
window.
Setting parent
to be None
will make the window become a top level window.
If parent
is a window created by fromWinId()
, then the current window will be embedded inside parent
, if the platform supports it.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setPosition(pt)¶
- Parameters
set the position of the window on the desktop to pt
The position is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
For interactively moving windows, see startSystemMove()
. For interactively resizing windows, see startSystemResize()
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setPosition(posx, posy)
- Parameters
posx – int
posy – int
set the position of the window on the desktop to posx
, posy
The position is in relation to the virtualGeometry() of its screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setScreen(screen)¶
- Parameters
screen –
PySide6.QtGui.QScreen
Sets the screen on which the window should be shown.
If the window has been created, it will be recreated on the newScreen
.
Note
If the screen is part of a virtual desktop of multiple screens, the window will not move automatically to newScreen
. To place the window relative to the screen, use the screen’s topLeft() position.
This function only works for top level windows.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setSizeIncrement(size)¶
- Parameters
size –
PySide6.QtCore.QSize
Sets the size increment (size
) of the window.
When the user resizes the window, the size will move in steps of sizeIncrement()
. width()
pixels horizontally and sizeIncrement()
. height()
pixels vertically, with baseSize()
as the basis.
By default, this property contains a size with zero width and height.
The windowing system might not support size increments.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setSurfaceType(surfaceType)¶
- Parameters
surfaceType –
SurfaceType
Sets the surfaceType
of the window.
Specifies whether the window is meant for raster rendering with QBackingStore
, or OpenGL rendering with QOpenGLContext
.
The surfaceType
will be used when the native surface is created in the create()
function. Calling this function after the native surface has been created requires calling destroy()
and create()
to release the old native surface and create a new one.
See also
surfaceType()
QBackingStore
QOpenGLContext
create()
destroy()
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setTitle(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 – str
This property holds the window’s title in the windowing system.
The window title might appear in the title area of the window decorations, depending on the windowing system and the window flags. It might also be used by the windowing system to identify the window in other contexts, such as in the task switcher.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setTransientParent(parent)¶
- Parameters
parent –
PySide6.QtGui.QWindow
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setVisibility(v)¶
- Parameters
v –
Visibility
This property holds the screen-occupation state of the window.
Visibility is whether the window should appear in the windowing system as normal, minimized, maximized, fullscreen or hidden.
To set the visibility to AutomaticVisibility
means to give the window a default visible state, which might be fullscreen or windowed depending on the platform. When reading the visibility property you will always get the actual state, never AutomaticVisibility
.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setVisible(visible)¶
- Parameters
visible – bool
This property holds whether the window is visible or not.
This property controls the visibility of the window in the windowing system.
By default, the window is not visible, you must call (true), or show()
or similar to make it visible.
Note
Hiding a window does not remove the window from the windowing system, it only hides it. On windowing systems that give full screen applications a dedicated desktop (such as macOS), hiding a full screen window will not remove that desktop, but leave it blank. Another window from the same application might be shown full screen, and will fill that desktop. Use close
to completely remove a window from the windowing system.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setWidth(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
This property holds the width of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setWindowState(state)¶
- Parameters
state –
WindowState
set the screen-occupation state of the window
The window state
represents whether the window appears in the windowing system as maximized, minimized, fullscreen, or normal.
The enum value WindowActive
is not an accepted parameter.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setWindowStates(states)¶
- Parameters
states –
WindowStates
set the screen-occupation state of the window
The window state
represents whether the window appears in the windowing system as maximized, minimized and/or fullscreen.
The window can be in a combination of several states. For example, if the window is both minimized and maximized, the window will appear minimized, but clicking on the task bar entry will restore it to the maximized state.
The enum value WindowActive
should not be set.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setX(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
This property holds the x position of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.setY(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
This property holds the y position of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.show()¶
Shows the window.
This is equivalent to calling showFullScreen()
, showMaximized()
, or showNormal()
, depending on the platform’s default behavior for the window type and flags.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.showEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QShowEvent
Override this to handle show events (ev
).
The function is called when the window has requested becoming visible.
If the window is successfully shown by the windowing system, this will be followed by a resize and an expose event.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.showFullScreen()¶
Shows the window as fullscreen.
Equivalent to calling setWindowStates
( WindowFullScreen
) and then setVisible
(true).
See the showFullScreen()
documentation for platform-specific considerations and limitations.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.showMaximized()¶
Shows the window as maximized.
Equivalent to calling setWindowStates
( WindowMaximized
) and then setVisible
(true).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.showMinimized()¶
Shows the window as minimized.
Equivalent to calling setWindowStates
( WindowMinimized
) and then setVisible
(true).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.showNormal()¶
Shows the window as normal, i.e. neither maximized, minimized, nor fullscreen.
Equivalent to calling setWindowStates
( WindowNoState
) and then setVisible
(true).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.sizeIncrement()¶
- Return type
Returns the size increment of the window.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.startSystemMove()¶
- Return type
bool
Start a system-specific move operation
Calling this will start an interactive move operation on the window by platforms that support it. The actual behavior may vary depending on the platform. Usually, it will make the window follow the mouse cursor until a mouse button is released.
On platforms that support it, this method of moving windows is preferred over setPosition
, because it allows a more native look-and-feel of moving windows, e.g. letting the window manager snap this window against other windows, or special tiling or resizing behavior with animations when dragged to the edge of the screen. Furthermore, on some platforms such as Wayland, setPosition
is not supported, so this is the only way the application can influence its position.
Returns true if the operation was supported by the system.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.startSystemResize(edges)¶
- Parameters
edges –
Edges
- Return type
bool
Start a system-specific resize operation
Calling this will start an interactive resize operation on the window by platforms that support it. The actual behavior may vary depending on the platform. Usually, it will make the window resize so that its edge follows the mouse cursor.
On platforms that support it, this method of resizing windows is preferred over setGeometry
, because it allows a more native look and feel of resizing windows, e.g. letting the window manager snap this window against other windows, or special resizing behavior with animations when dragged to the edge of the screen.
edges
should either be a single edge, or two adjacent edges (a corner). Other values are not allowed.
Returns true if the operation was supported by the system.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.tabletEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QTabletEvent
Override this to handle tablet press, move, and release events (ev
).
Proximity enter and leave events are not sent to windows, they are delivered to the application instance.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.title()¶
- Return type
str
This property holds the window’s title in the windowing system.
The window title might appear in the title area of the window decorations, depending on the windowing system and the window flags. It might also be used by the windowing system to identify the window in other contexts, such as in the task switcher.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.touchEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QTouchEvent
Override this to handle touch events (ev
).
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.transientParent()¶
- Return type
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.transientParentChanged(transientParent)¶
- Parameters
transientParent –
PySide6.QtGui.QWindow
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.type()¶
- Return type
Returns the type of the window.
This returns the part of the window flags that represents whether the window is a dialog, tooltip, popup, regular window, etc.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.unsetCursor()¶
Restores the default arrow cursor for this window.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.visibility()¶
- Return type
This property holds the screen-occupation state of the window.
Visibility is whether the window should appear in the windowing system as normal, minimized, maximized, fullscreen or hidden.
To set the visibility to AutomaticVisibility
means to give the window a default visible state, which might be fullscreen or windowed depending on the platform. When reading the visibility property you will always get the actual state, never AutomaticVisibility
.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.visibilityChanged(visibility)¶
- Parameters
visibility –
Visibility
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.visibleChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – bool
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.wheelEvent(arg__1)¶
- Parameters
arg__1 –
PySide6.QtGui.QWheelEvent
Override this to handle mouse wheel or other wheel events (ev
).
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.width()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the width of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.widthChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.winId()¶
- Return type
WId
Returns the window’s platform id.
For platforms where this id might be useful, the value returned will uniquely represent the window inside the corresponding screen.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.windowState()¶
- Return type
the screen-occupation state of the window
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.windowStateChanged(windowState)¶
- Parameters
windowState –
WindowState
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.windowStates()¶
- Return type
WindowStates
the screen-occupation state of the window
The window can be in a combination of several states. For example, if the window is both minimized and maximized, the window will appear minimized, but clicking on the task bar entry will restore it to the maximized state.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.windowTitleChanged(title)¶
- Parameters
title – str
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.x()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the x position of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.xChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.y()¶
- Return type
int
This property holds the y position of the window’s geometry.
- PySide6.QtGui.QWindow.yChanged(arg)¶
- Parameters
arg – int
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