QtGrpc 채팅

syntax = "proto3";

package chat;

import "chatmessages.proto";

service QtGrpcChat {
    // Register a user with \a Credentials.
    rpc Register(Credentials) returns (None);
    // Join as a registered user and exchange \a ChatMessage(s)
    rpc ChatRoom(stream ChatMessage) returns (stream ChatMessage) {}
}

syntax = "proto3";

package chat;

import "QtCore/QtCore.proto";

message ChatMessage {
    string username = 1;
    int64 timestamp = 2;
    oneof content {
        TextMessage text = 3;
        FileMessage file = 4;
        UserStatus user_status = 5;
    }
}

message FileMessage {
    enum Type {
        UNKNOWN = 0;
        IMAGE = 1;
        AUDIO = 2;
        VIDEO = 3;
        TEXT = 4;
    }
    Type type = 1;
    string name = 2;
    bytes content = 3;
    uint64 size = 4;

    message Continuation {
        uint64 index = 1;
        uint64 count = 2;
        QtCore.QUuid uuid = 3;
    }
    optional Continuation continuation = 5;
}

class QtGrpcChatService final : public chat::QtGrpcChat::CallbackService

    grpc::ServerBidiReactor<chat::ChatMessage, chat::ChatMessage> *
    ChatRoom(grpc::CallbackServerContext *context) override
    {
        return new ChatRoomReactor(this, context);
    }

    grpc::ServerUnaryReactor *Register(grpc::CallbackServerContext *context,
                                       const chat::Credentials *request,
                                       chat::None * /*response*/) override

    // Broadcast \a message to all connected clients. Optionally \a skip a client
    void broadcast(const std::shared_ptr<chat::ChatMessage> &message, const ChatRoomReactor *skip)
    {
        for (auto *client : activeClients()) {
            assert(client);
            if (skip && client == skip)
                continue;
            client->startSharedWrite(message);
        }
    }

    // Share \a response. It will be kept alive until the last write operation finishes.
    void startSharedWrite(std::shared_ptr<chat::ChatMessage> response)
    {
        std::scoped_lock lock(m_writeMtx);
        if (m_response) {
            m_responseQueue.emplace(std::move(response));
        } else {
            m_response = std::move(response);
            StartWrite(m_response.get());
        }
    }

    // Distribute the incoming message to all other clients.
    m_service->broadcast(m_request, this);
    m_request = std::make_shared<chat::ChatMessage>(); // detach
    StartRead(m_request.get());

    std::scoped_lock lock(m_writeMtx);

    if (!m_responseQueue.empty()) {
        m_response = std::move(m_responseQueue.front());
        m_responseQueue.pop();
        StartWrite(m_response.get());
        return;
    }

    m_response.reset();

add_library(qtgrpc_chat_client_proto STATIC)
qt_add_protobuf(qtgrpc_chat_client_proto
    QML
    QML_URI QtGrpcChat.Proto
    PROTO_FILES
        ../proto/chatmessages.proto
    PROTO_INCLUDES
        $<TARGET_PROPERTY:Qt6::ProtobufQtCoreTypes,QT_PROTO_INCLUDES>
)

qt_add_grpc(qtgrpc_chat_client_proto CLIENT
    PROTO_FILES
        ../proto/qtgrpcchat.proto
    PROTO_INCLUDES
        $<TARGET_PROPERTY:Qt6::ProtobufQtCoreTypes,QT_PROTO_INCLUDES>
)

target_link_libraries(qtgrpc_chat_client_proto
    PUBLIC
        Qt6::Protobuf
        Qt6::ProtobufQtCoreTypes
        Qt6::Grpc
)

    explicit ChatEngine(QObject *parent = nullptr);
    ~ChatEngine() override;

    // Register operations
    Q_INVOKABLE void registerUser(const chat::Credentials &credentials);
    // ChatRoom operations
    Q_INVOKABLE void login(const chat::Credentials &credentials);
    Q_INVOKABLE void logout();
    Q_INVOKABLE void sendText(const QString &message);
    Q_INVOKABLE void sendFile(const QUrl &url);
    Q_INVOKABLE void sendFiles(const QList<QUrl> &urls);
    Q_INVOKABLE bool sendFilesFromClipboard();

    explicit ClientWorker(QObject *parent = nullptr);
    ~ClientWorker() override;

public Q_SLOTS:
    void registerUser(const chat::Credentials &credentials);
    void login(const chat::Credentials &credentials);
    void logout();
    void sendFile(const QUrl &url);
    void sendFiles(const QList<QUrl> &urls);
    void sendMessage(const chat::ChatMessage &message);

m_clientWorker->moveToThread(&m_clientThread);
m_clientThread.start();
connect(&m_clientThread, &QThread::finished, m_clientWorker, &QObject::deleteLater);
connect(m_clientWorker, &ClientWorker::registerFinished, this, &ChatEngine::registerFinished);
connect(m_clientWorker, &ClientWorker::chatError, this, &ChatEngine::chatError);
...

void ChatEngine::registerUser(const chat::Credentials &credentials)
{
    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(m_clientWorker, &ClientWorker::registerUser, credentials);
}
...
void ClientWorker::registerUser(const chat::Credentials &credentials)
{
    if (credentials.name().isEmpty() || credentials.password().isEmpty()) {
        emit chatError(tr("Invalid credentials for registration"));
        return;
    }

    if ((!m_client || m_hostUriDirty) && !initializeClient()) {
        emit chatError(tr("Failed registration: unabled to initialize client"));
        return;
    }

    auto reply = m_client->Register(credentials, QGrpcCallOptions{}.setDeadlineTimeout(5s));
    const auto *replyPtr = reply.get();
    connect(
        replyPtr, &QGrpcCallReply::finished, this,
        [this, reply = std::move(reply)](const QGrpcStatus &status) {
            emit registerFinished(status);
        },
        Qt::SingleShotConnection);
}

void ClientWorker::login(const chat::Credentials &credentials)
{
    if (credentials.name().isEmpty() || credentials.password().isEmpty()) {
        emit chatError(tr("Invalid credentials for login"));
        return;
    }
    ...
    QGrpcCallOptions opts;
    opts.setMetadata({
        { "user-name",     credentials.name().toUtf8()     },
        { "user-password", credentials.password().toUtf8() },
    });
    connectStream(opts);
}

void ClientWorker::connectStream(const QGrpcCallOptions &opts)
{
    ...
    m_chatStream = m_client->ChatRoom(*initialMessage, opts);
    ...
    connect(m_chatStream.get(), &QGrpcBidiStream::finished, this,
            [this, opts](const QGrpcStatus &status) {
                if (m_chatState == ChatState::Connected) {
                    // If we're connected retry again in 250 ms, no matter the error.
                    QTimer::singleShot(250, [this, opts]() { connectStream(opts); });
                } else {
                    setState(ChatState::Disconnected);
                    m_chatResponse = {};
                    m_userCredentials = {};
                    m_chatStream.reset();
                    emit chatStreamFinished(status);
                }
            });
    ...

    connect(m_chatStream.get(), &.QGrpcBidiStream::messageReceived, this, [this] { ... switch (m_chatResponse.contentField()) { case chat::ChatMessage::ContentFields::UninitializedField:            qDebug("Received uninitialized message");
           return; case chat::ChatMessage::ContentFields::Text: if (m_chatResponse.text().content().isEmpty()) return; break; case chat::ChatMessage::ContentFields::File: // 파일 메시지를 다운로드하고 다운로드한 URL을 // 콘텐츠에 저장하여 모델이 거기에서 참조할 수 있게 합니다.
            m_chatResponse.file() . setContent(saveFileRequest(m_chatResponse.file()).toString().toUtf8()); break; ... emit chatStreamMessageReceived(m_chatResponse); }); setState(Backend::ChatState::Connecting); }

void ChatEngine::sendText(const QString &message)
{
    if (message.trimmed().isEmpty())
        return;

    if (auto request = m_clientWorker->createMessage()) {
        chat::TextMessage tmsg;
        tmsg.setContent(message.toUtf8());
        request->setText(std::move(tmsg));
        QMetaObject::invokeMethod(m_clientWorker, &ClientWorker::sendMessage, *request);
        m_chatMessageModel->appendMessage(*request);
    }
}
...
void ClientWorker::sendMessage(const chat::ChatMessage &message)
{
    if (!m_chatStream || m_chatState != ChatState::Connected) {
        emit chatError(tr("Unable to send message"));
        return;
    }
    m_chatStream->writeMessage(message);
}

import QtGrpc
import QtGrpcChat
import QtGrpcChat.Proto

    Connections {
        target: ChatEngine
        function onChatStreamFinished(status) {
            root.handleStatus(status)
            loginView.clear()
        }
        function onChatStateChanged() {
            if (ChatEngine.chatState === Backend.ChatState.Connected && mainView.depth === 1)
                mainView.push("ChatView.qml")
            else if (ChatEngine.chatState === Backend.ChatState.Disconnected && mainView.depth > 1)
                mainView.pop()
        }
        function onRegisterFinished(status) {
            root.handleStatus(status)
        }
        function onChatError(message) {
            statusDisplay.text = message
            statusDisplay.color = "yellow"
            statusDisplay.restart()
        }
    }

Rectangle {
    id: root

    property credentials creds
    ...
    ColumnLayout {
        id: credentialsItem
        ...
        RowLayout {
            id: buttonLayout
            ...
            Button {
                id: loginButton
                ...
                enabled: nameField.text && passwordField.text
                text: qsTr("Login")
                onPressed: {
                    root.creds.name = nameField.text
                    root.creds.password = passwordField.text
                    ChatEngine.login(root.creds)
                }
            }

        ListView {
            id: chatMessageView
            ...
            component DelegateBase: Item {
                id: base

                required property chatMessage display
                default property alias data: chatLayout.data
                ...
            }
            ...
            // We use the DelegateChooser and the 'whatThis' role to determine
            // the correct delegate for any ChatMessage
            delegate: DelegateChooser {
                role: "whatsThis"
                ...
                DelegateChoice {
                    roleValue: "text"
                    delegate: DelegateBase {
                        id: dbt
                        TextDelegate {
                            Layout.fillWidth: true
                            Layout.maximumWidth: root.maxMessageBoxWidth
                            Layout.preferredHeight: implicitHeight
                            Layout.bottomMargin: root.margin
                            Layout.leftMargin: root.margin
                            Layout.rightMargin: root.margin

                            message: dbt.display.text
                            selectionColor: dbt.lightColor
                            selectedTextColor: dbt.darkColor
                        }
                    }
                }

TextEdit {
    id: root

    required property textMessage message

    text: message.content
    color: "#f3f3f3"
    font.pointSize: 14
    wrapMode: TextEdit.Wrap
    readOnly: true
    selectByMouse: true
}

                TextArea.flickable: TextArea {
                    id: inputField

                    function sendTextMessage() : void {
                        if (text === "")
                            return
                        ChatEngine.sendText(text)
                        text = ""
                    }
                    ...
                    Keys.onPressed: (event) => {
                        if (event.key === Qt.Key_Return && event.modifiers & Qt.ControlModifier) {
                            sendTextMessage()
                            event.accepted = true
                        } else if (event.key === Qt.Key_V && event.modifiers & Qt.ControlModifier) {
                            if (ChatEngine.sendFilesFromClipboard())
                                event.accepted = true
                        }
                    }

        grpc::SslServerCredentialsOptions sslOpts;
        sslOpts.pem_key_cert_pairs.emplace_back(grpc::SslServerCredentialsOptions::PemKeyCertPair{
            LocalhostKey,
            LocalhostCert,
        });
        builder.AddListeningPort(QtGrpcChatService::httpsAddress(), grpc::SslServerCredentials(sslOpts));
        builder.AddListeningPort(QtGrpcChatService::httpAddress(), grpc::InsecureServerCredentials());

if (m_hostUri.scheme()== "https") { if (!QSslSocket::supportsSsl()) { emit chatError(tr("장치가 SSL을 지원하지 않습니다. 'http' 체계를 사용해 주세요.")); return false; } QFile crtFile(":/res/root.crt"); if (!crtFile.open(QFile::ReadOnly)) {        qFatal("Unable to load root certificate");
       반환 거짓; } QSslConfiguration sslConfig;    QSslCertificate crt(crtFile.readAll()); sslConfig.addCaCertificate(crt); sslConfig.setProtocol(QSsl::TlsV1_2OrLater); sslConfig.setAllowedNextProtocols({ "h2" }); // HTTP/2 허용 // 호스트 이름 확인을 비활성화하여 모든 로컬 IP에서 연결을 허용합니다 . // 개발에는 허용되지만 보안을 위해 운영에서는 피하십시오.sslConfig.setPeerVerifyMode(QSslSocket::VerifyNone); opts.setSslConfiguration(sslConfig); }