QOffscreenSurface#
The QOffscreenSurface
class represents an offscreen surface in the underlying platform. More…
Synopsis#
Functions#
def
create
()def
destroy
()def
isValid
()def
requestedFormat
()def
resolveInterface
(name, revision)def
screen
()def
setFormat
(format)def
setScreen
(screen)
Signals#
def
screenChanged
(screen)
Note
This documentation may contain snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python. We always welcome contributions to the snippet translation. If you see an issue with the translation, you can also let us know by creating a ticket on https:/bugreports.qt.io/projects/PYSIDE
Detailed Description#
QOffscreenSurface
is intended to be used with QOpenGLContext
to allow rendering with OpenGL in an arbitrary thread without the need to create a QWindow
.
Even though the surface is typically renderable, the surface’s pixels are not accessible. QOffscreenSurface
should only be used to create OpenGL resources such as textures or framebuffer objects.
An application will typically use QOffscreenSurface
to perform some time-consuming tasks in a separate thread in order to avoid stalling the main rendering thread. Resources created in the QOffscreenSurface
‘s context can be shared with the main OpenGL context. Some common use cases are asynchronous texture uploads or rendering into a QOpenGLFramebufferObject.
How the offscreen surface is implemented depends on the underlying platform, but it will typically use a pixel buffer (pbuffer). If the platform doesn’t implement or support offscreen surfaces, QOffscreenSurface
will use an invisible QWindow
internally.
Note
Due to the fact that QOffscreenSurface
is backed by a QWindow
on some platforms, cross-platform applications must ensure that create()
is only called on the main (GUI) thread. The QOffscreenSurface
is then safe to be used with makeCurrent()
on other threads, but the initialization and destruction must always happen on the main (GUI) thread.
Note
In order to create an offscreen surface that is guaranteed to be compatible with a given context and window, make sure to set the format to the context’s or the window’s actual format, that is, the QSurfaceFormat
returned from format()
or format()
after the context or window has been created. Passing the format returned from requestedFormat()
to setFormat()
may result in an incompatible offscreen surface since the underlying windowing system interface may offer a different set of configurations for window and pbuffer surfaces.
Note
Some platforms may utilize a surfaceless context extension (for example EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context) when available. In this case there will be no underlying native surface. For the use cases of QOffscreenSurface
(rendering to FBOs, texture upload) this is not a problem.
- class PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface([screen=None[, parent=None]])#
- Parameters:
screen –
PySide6.QtGui.QScreen
parent –
PySide6.QtCore.QObject
Creates an offscreen surface for the targetScreen
with the given parent
.
The underlying platform surface is not created until create()
is called.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.create()#
Allocates the platform resources associated with the offscreen surface.
It is at this point that the surface format set using setFormat()
gets resolved into an actual native surface.
Call destroy()
to free the platform resources if necessary.
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.destroy()#
Releases the native platform resources associated with this offscreen surface.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.isValid()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if this offscreen surface is valid; otherwise returns false
.
The offscreen surface is valid if the platform resources have been successfully allocated.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.requestedFormat()#
- Return type:
Returns the requested surfaceformat of this offscreen surface.
If the requested format was not supported by the platform implementation, the requestedFormat will differ from the actual offscreen surface format.
This is the value set with setFormat()
.
See also
setFormat()
format()
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.resolveInterface(name, revision)#
- Parameters:
name – str
revision – int
- Return type:
void
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.screen()#
- Return type:
Returns the screen to which the offscreen surface is connected.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.screenChanged(screen)#
- Parameters:
screen –
PySide6.QtGui.QScreen
This signal is emitted when an offscreen surface’s screen
changes, either by being set explicitly with setScreen()
, or automatically when the window’s screen is removed.
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.setFormat(format)#
- Parameters:
format –
PySide6.QtGui.QSurfaceFormat
Sets the offscreen surface format
.
The surface format will be resolved in the create()
function. Calling this function after create()
will not re-resolve the surface format of the native surface.
- PySide6.QtGui.QOffscreenSurface.setScreen(screen)#
- Parameters:
screen –
PySide6.QtGui.QScreen
Sets the screen to which the offscreen surface is connected.
If the offscreen surface has been created, it will be recreated on the newScreen
.
See also