QAbstractAnimation¶
The QAbstractAnimation
class is the base of all animations. More…

Inherited by: QVariantAnimation, QPropertyAnimation, QPauseAnimation, QAnimationGroup, QSequentialAnimationGroup, QParallelAnimationGroup
New in version 4.6.
Synopsis¶
Functions¶
def
currentLoop
()def
currentLoopChanged
(currentLoop)def
currentLoopTime
()def
currentTime
()def
direction
()def
directionChanged
(arg__1)def
finished
()def
group
()def
loopCount
()def
pause
()def
resume
()def
setCurrentTime
(msecs)def
setDirection
(direction)def
setLoopCount
(loopCount)def
setPaused
(arg__1)def
start
([policy=KeepWhenStopped])def
state
()def
stateChanged
(newState, oldState)def
stop
()def
totalDuration
()
Virtual functions¶
def
duration
()def
updateCurrentTime
(currentTime)def
updateDirection
(direction)def
updateState
(newState, oldState)
Detailed Description¶
The class defines the functions for the functionality shared by all animations. By inheriting this class, you can create custom animations that plug into the rest of the animation framework.
The progress of an animation is given by its current time ( currentLoopTime()
), which is measured in milliseconds from the start of the animation (0) to its end ( duration()
). The value is updated automatically while the animation is running. It can also be set directly with setCurrentTime()
.
At any point an animation is in one of three states: Running
, Stopped
, or Paused
–as defined by the State
enum. The current state can be changed by calling start()
, stop()
, pause()
, or resume()
. An animation will always reset its current time
when it is started. If paused, it will continue with the same current time when resumed. When an animation is stopped, it cannot be resumed, but will keep its current time (until started again). QAbstractAnimation
will emit stateChanged()
whenever its state changes.
An animation can loop any number of times by setting the loopCount
property. When an animation’s current time reaches its duration()
, it will reset the current time and keep running. A loop count of 1 (the default value) means that the animation will run one time. Note that a duration of -1 means that the animation will run until stopped; the current time will increase indefinitely. When the current time equals duration()
and the animation is in its final loop, the Stopped
state is entered, and the finished()
signal is emitted.
QAbstractAnimation
provides pure virtual functions used by subclasses to track the progress of the animation: duration()
and updateCurrentTime()
. The duration()
function lets you report a duration for the animation (as discussed above). The animation framework calls updateCurrentTime()
when current time has changed. By reimplementing this function, you can track the animation progress. Note that neither the interval between calls nor the number of calls to this function are defined; though, it will normally be 60 updates per second.
By reimplementing updateState()
, you can track the animation’s state changes, which is particularly useful for animations that are not driven by time.
-
class
PySide6.QtCore.
QAbstractAnimation
([parent=None])¶ - Parameters
parent –
PySide6.QtCore.QObject
Constructs the QAbstractAnimation
base class, and passes parent
to QObject
‘s constructor.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
Direction
¶
This enum describes the direction of the animation when in Running
state.
Constant
Description
QAbstractAnimation.Forward
The current time of the animation increases with time (i.e., moves from 0 and towards the end / duration).
QAbstractAnimation.Backward
The current time of the animation decreases with time (i.e., moves from the end / duration and towards 0).
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
State
¶
This enum describes the state of the animation.
Constant
Description
QAbstractAnimation.Stopped
The animation is not running. This is the initial state of
QAbstractAnimation
, and the stateQAbstractAnimation
reenters when finished. The current time remain unchanged until eithersetCurrentTime()
is called, or the animation is started by callingstart()
.QAbstractAnimation.Paused
The animation is paused (i.e., temporarily suspended). Calling
resume()
will resume animation activity.QAbstractAnimation.Running
The animation is running. While control is in the event loop,
QAbstractAnimation
will update its current time at regular intervals, callingupdateCurrentTime()
when appropriate.See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
DeletionPolicy
¶ Constant
Description
QAbstractAnimation.KeepWhenStopped
The animation will not be deleted when stopped.
QAbstractAnimation.DeleteWhenStopped
The animation will be automatically deleted when stopped.
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
currentLoop
()¶ - Return type
int
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
currentLoopChanged
(currentLoop)¶ - Parameters
currentLoop – int
QAbstractAnimation
emits this signal whenever the current loop changes. currentLoop
is the current loop.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
currentLoopTime
()¶ - Return type
int
Returns the current time inside the current loop. It can go from 0 to duration()
.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
currentTime
()¶ - Return type
int
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
direction
()¶ - Return type
See also
QAbstractAnimation
emits this signal whenever the direction has been changed. newDirection
is the new direction.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
duration
()¶ - Return type
int
This pure virtual function returns the duration of the animation, and defines for how long QAbstractAnimation
should update the current time. This duration is local, and does not include the loop count.
A return value of -1 indicates that the animation has no defined duration; the animation should run forever until stopped. This is useful for animations that are not time driven, or where you cannot easily predict its duration (e.g., event driven audio playback in a game).
If the animation is a parallel QAnimationGroup
, the duration will be the longest duration of all its animations. If the animation is a sequential QAnimationGroup
, the duration will be the sum of the duration of all its animations.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
finished
()¶
QAbstractAnimation
emits this signal after the animation has stopped and has reached the end.
This signal is emitted after stateChanged()
.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
group
()¶ - Return type
If this animation is part of a QAnimationGroup
, this function returns a pointer to the group; otherwise, it returns None
.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
loopCount
()¶ - Return type
int
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
pause
()¶
Pauses the animation. When the animation is paused, state()
returns Paused. The value of currentTime
will remain unchanged until resume()
or start()
is called. If you want to continue from the current time, call resume()
.
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
resume
()¶
Resumes the animation after it was paused. When the animation is resumed, it emits the resumed() and stateChanged()
signals. The currenttime is not changed.
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
setCurrentTime
(msecs)¶ - Parameters
msecs – int
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
setDirection
(direction)¶ - Parameters
direction –
Direction
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
setLoopCount
(loopCount)¶ - Parameters
loopCount – int
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
setPaused
(arg__1)¶ - Parameters
arg__1 – bool
If paused
is true, the animation is paused. If paused
is false, the animation is resumed.
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
start
([policy=KeepWhenStopped])¶ - Parameters
policy –
DeletionPolicy
Starts the animation. The policy
argument says whether or not the animation should be deleted when it’s done. When the animation starts, the stateChanged()
signal is emitted, and state()
returns Running. When control reaches the event loop, the animation will run by itself, periodically calling updateCurrentTime()
as the animation progresses.
If the animation is currently stopped or has already reached the end, calling will rewind the animation and start again from the beginning. When the animation reaches the end, the animation will either stop, or if the loop level is more than 1, it will rewind and continue from the beginning.
If the animation is already running, this function does nothing.
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
stateChanged
(newState, oldState)¶
QAbstractAnimation
emits this signal whenever the state of the animation has changed from oldState
to newState
. This signal is emitted after the virtual updateState()
function is called.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
stop
()¶
Stops the animation. When the animation is stopped, it emits the stateChanged()
signal, and state()
returns Stopped. The current time is not changed.
If the animation stops by itself after reaching the end (i.e., currentLoopTime()
== duration()
and currentLoop()
> loopCount()
- 1), the finished()
signal is emitted.
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
totalDuration
()¶ - Return type
int
Returns the total and effective duration of the animation, including the loop count.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
updateCurrentTime
(currentTime)¶ - Parameters
currentTime – int
This pure virtual function is called every time the animation’s currentTime
changes.
See also
This virtual function is called by QAbstractAnimation
when the direction of the animation is changed. The direction
argument is the new direction.
See also
-
PySide6.QtCore.QAbstractAnimation.
updateState
(newState, oldState)¶
This virtual function is called by QAbstractAnimation
when the state of the animation is changed from oldState
to newState
.
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